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Distribution, enrichment and sources of heavy metals in surface sediments of Hainan Island rivers, China
Zhao, Debo1,2; Wan, Shiming1; Yu, Zhaojie3; Huang, Jie1
2015-09-01
发表期刊ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
卷号74期号:6页码:5097-5110
文章类型Article
摘要Heavy metal concentrations in 36 samples of surface sediments from Hainan Island rivers were determined to evaluate the level of contamination in the region. Heavy metal concentrations (mg/kg) of Hainan Island rivers were in the range of 0.01-0.58 mg/kg for Hg, 0.09-0.70 mg/kg for Cd, 1.80-36.87 mg/kg for As, 15.33-69.32 mg/kg for Pb, 4.46-150.89 mg/kg for Cu, 6.64-104.95 mg/kg for Cr and 22.11-199.11 mg/kg for Zn. Contamination indices including contamination factor, enrichment factor, and geoaccumulation index, and multivariate statistical analyses indicated that Wenlan River was relatively at a considerable pollution level; Nandu, Changhua, Lingshui, Wanquan and Zhubi rivers were at a low-to-moderate pollution level; Beimen and Ningyuan rivers were at a level of relatively low pollution. Principal component analysis indicated that Cd, Pb, Cr and Zn were predominantly sourced from anthropogenic sources; whereas, Cu, As and Hg were from lithogenic sources. This study would be helpful for sustainable land use and marine management in the region.
关键词Heavy Metals Hainan Island Rivers Surface Sediment Contamination Indices Multivariate Statistical Analyses Sources
DOI10.1007/s12665-015-4522-4
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000360537700039
引用统计
被引频次:56[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/50419
专题海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Univ Paris 11, Lab IDES, UMR CNRS 8148, F-91405 Orsay, France
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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Zhao, Debo,Wan, Shiming,Yu, Zhaojie,et al. Distribution, enrichment and sources of heavy metals in surface sediments of Hainan Island rivers, China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,2015,74(6):5097-5110.
APA Zhao, Debo,Wan, Shiming,Yu, Zhaojie,&Huang, Jie.(2015).Distribution, enrichment and sources of heavy metals in surface sediments of Hainan Island rivers, China.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,74(6),5097-5110.
MLA Zhao, Debo,et al."Distribution, enrichment and sources of heavy metals in surface sediments of Hainan Island rivers, China".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 74.6(2015):5097-5110.
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