Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Absorptive Process and Biological Activity of Ulva prolifera and Algal Bioremediation of Coking Effluent | |
Gu, Wenhui1,2,3; Wang, Guangce1,2,3 | |
2020-05-01 | |
Source Publication | BIORESOURCES
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ISSN | 1930-2126 |
Volume | 15Issue:2Pages:2605-2620 |
Corresponding Author | Wang, Guangce(gcwang@qdio.ac.cn) |
Abstract | The concentrates of coking effluents are toxic and technically challenging to treat. Environmental protection demands an efficient and cost-effective technique for coking wastewater treatment. The intertidal marine macro alga Ulva prolifera has a high tolerance to various environmental stresses. In this study, U. prolifera was collected from an intertidal field and tested in a laboratory-scale photobioreactor for potential bioremediation of coking effluent concentrate. Algal physiology and water quality were measured. During treatment, the quantum yield F-v/F-m and effective quantum yield Y(II) values showed 12% and 15% decreases in 24 h, respectively, and a complete recovery in 168 h. The algal physiological characteristics indicated that light irradiance provided in a sine pattern of enhanced algal growth by 53% in the coking concentrate. The removal efficiency for total nitrogen and total phosphorus was up to 26.1% and 68.5% in 24 h, respectively. It also showed high removal efficiencies for some heavy metals, chemical oxygen demand, biological oxygen demand, and nutrients within 24 h. The feasibility of using U. prolifera for coking concentrate treatment was also considered. This study provided a possible bioremediation technique for wastewater treatment, especially for concentrates of coking effluent, in the coking industry. |
Keyword | Ulva prolifera Photobioreactor Coking wastewater Algal bioremediation Biosorption Marine algae |
DOI | 10.15376/biores.15.2.2605-2620 |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | Key Deployment Project of Centre for Ocean Mega-Research of Science[COMS2019Q02] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[41506188] ; China Agriculture Research System-50, Key R&D Program of Shandong Province[2018GHY115019] |
WOS Research Area | Materials Science |
WOS Subject | Materials Science, Paper & Wood |
WOS ID | WOS:000540457600038 |
Publisher | NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIV DEPT WOOD & PAPER SCI |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/167727 |
Collection | 实验海洋生物学重点实验室 |
Corresponding Author | Wang, Guangce |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
First Author Affilication | Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
Corresponding Author Affilication | Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Gu, Wenhui,Wang, Guangce. Absorptive Process and Biological Activity of Ulva prolifera and Algal Bioremediation of Coking Effluent[J]. BIORESOURCES,2020,15(2):2605-2620. |
APA | Gu, Wenhui,&Wang, Guangce.(2020).Absorptive Process and Biological Activity of Ulva prolifera and Algal Bioremediation of Coking Effluent.BIORESOURCES,15(2),2605-2620. |
MLA | Gu, Wenhui,et al."Absorptive Process and Biological Activity of Ulva prolifera and Algal Bioremediation of Coking Effluent".BIORESOURCES 15.2(2020):2605-2620. |
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