Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology & Environmental Sciences, CAS
Microplastic fibers transfer from the water to the internal fluid of the sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus | |
Mohsen, Mohamed1,2,3,4,6; Zhang, Libin1,2,3,4; Sun, Lina1,2,3,4; Lin, Chenggang1,2,3,4; Wang, Qing5; Yang, Hongsheng1,2,3,4![]() | |
2020-02-01 | |
Source Publication | ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
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ISSN | 0269-7491 |
Volume | 257Pages:7 |
Corresponding Author | Yang, Hongsheng(hshyang@qdio.ac.cn) |
Abstract | Microplastics (MPs) are small plastic particles less than 5 mm in diameter. MPs in the form of microfibers (MFs) are widely detected in aquatic habitats and are of high environmental concern. Despite many reports on the effects of MFs on marine animals, their effect on sea cucumbers is still unclear. In addition, our previous filed study has shown that MFs may transfer to the coelomic fluid of the sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus (A. japonicus). Here, we show how MFs transfer to the coelomic fluid of the sea cucumber. We captured the MFs during their transfer from the water to the coelomic fluid through the respiratory tree. A. japonicus ingested in the MFs along with the water during respiration; the MFs got stuck in the respiratory tree or transferred to the coelomic fluid. The transferred MFs increased during 72 h of exposure and persisted for 72 h after the transfer to clean water. Among the immunity indices, lysozyme (LZM) levels increased in response to the transferred MFs, which confirms the defensive role of LZMs against strange substances. Additionally, non-significantly decreased levels of total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC), malondialdehyde (MDA), peroxidase (POD) and phenol oxidase (PPO) were observed at 24 h and 48 h post-exposure, suggesting minimal oxidative imbalance. Furthermore, there were no significant changes in the speed and the total distance moved by A. japonicus post MFs transfer. This study revealed that MFs transfer and accumulate in the coelomic fluid of A. japonicus. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Keyword | Sea cucumber Microplastic fiber Physical hazard Lysozyme Oxidative stress Biological accumulation |
DOI | 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113606 |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41876157] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41776161,41576122] ; International Partners Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[133137KYSB20180069] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS[2016196] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS[2015163] ; Taishan Scholars Program |
WOS Research Area | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS Subject | Environmental Sciences |
WOS ID | WOS:000514746800106 |
Publisher | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/165581 |
Collection | 海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室 |
Corresponding Author | Yang, Hongsheng |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, 19A Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Res & Dev Ctr Efficient Utilizat Coastal Bioresou, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China 6.Al Azhar Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Anim Prod, Cairo, Egypt |
First Author Affilication | Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
Corresponding Author Affilication | Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Mohsen, Mohamed,Zhang, Libin,Sun, Lina,et al. Microplastic fibers transfer from the water to the internal fluid of the sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,2020,257:7. |
APA | Mohsen, Mohamed,Zhang, Libin,Sun, Lina,Lin, Chenggang,Wang, Qing,&Yang, Hongsheng.(2020).Microplastic fibers transfer from the water to the internal fluid of the sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus.ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,257,7. |
MLA | Mohsen, Mohamed,et al."Microplastic fibers transfer from the water to the internal fluid of the sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus".ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 257(2020):7. |
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