Micro-Raman Study of Thermal Transformations of Sulfide and Oxysalt Minerals Based on the Heat Induced by Laser | |
Xi, Shichuan1,2,3,4,5; Zhang, Xin1,2,3,4,5; Luan, Zhendong1,2,5; Du, Zengfeng1,2,5; Li, Lianfu1,2,4,5![]() ![]() | |
2019-12-01 | |
Source Publication | MINERALS
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Volume | 9Issue:12Pages:16 |
Corresponding Author | Zhang, Xin(xzhang@qdio.ac.cn) |
Abstract | The minerals in the hydrothermal and cold seep system form at different temperatures and show responses to the laser power to varying degrees. Here, we focus on the heat-induced by laser to study thermal transformations of the chalcopyrite, covellite, pyrite, barite, and aragonite based on Raman spectroscopy. Chalcopyrite mainly transforms into hematite, and covellite mainly transforms into chalcocite with the increase of laser power. Interestingly, comparing with the previous study, the pyrite can transform to the marcasite firstly, and form hematite finally. We also find that high-temperature opaque chalcopyrite is more likely to occur thermal transformations due to the smaller absolute energy difference (|Delta E-1|) based on the frontier orbital theory. In contrast, the oxysalt minerals won't transform into new components under high laser power. However, the structure of the barite has been destroyed by the high laser power, while the more transparent aragonite is not affected by the high laser power due to the laser penetrates through the transparent aragonite crystal and causes little heat absorption. Finally, we established the minimum laser power densities for thermal transformations of these minerals formed under different environments. The above study provides a simple way to study the thermal transformations of minerals by the local heat-induced by laser and also enlightens us to identify the minerals phases precisely. |
Keyword | Raman spectroscopy sulfide minerals oxysalt thermal transformations laser power densities |
DOI | 10.3390/min9120751 |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41822604] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41576104] ; Strategic Priority Research Program, CAS[XDA22050102] ; Strategic Priority Research Program, CAS[XDA19060402] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2016YFC0302103] ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS[QYZDB-SSW-DQC004] ; NSFC-Shandong Joint Fund for Marine Science Research Centers[U1606401] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41822604] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41576104] ; Strategic Priority Research Program, CAS[XDA22050102] ; Strategic Priority Research Program, CAS[XDA19060402] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2016YFC0302103] ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS[QYZDB-SSW-DQC004] ; NSFC-Shandong Joint Fund for Marine Science Research Centers[U1606401] |
WOS Research Area | Mineralogy ; Mining & Mineral Processing |
WOS Subject | Mineralogy ; Mining & Mineral Processing |
WOS ID | WOS:000506636900035 |
Publisher | MDPI |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/164440 |
Collection | 海洋地质与环境重点实验室 |
Corresponding Author | Zhang, Xin |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Deep Sea Res, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 3.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Geol, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 101408, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
First Author Affilication | Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
Corresponding Author Affilication | Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Xi, Shichuan,Zhang, Xin,Luan, Zhendong,et al. Micro-Raman Study of Thermal Transformations of Sulfide and Oxysalt Minerals Based on the Heat Induced by Laser[J]. MINERALS,2019,9(12):16. |
APA | Xi, Shichuan.,Zhang, Xin.,Luan, Zhendong.,Du, Zengfeng.,Li, Lianfu.,...&Yan, Jun.(2019).Micro-Raman Study of Thermal Transformations of Sulfide and Oxysalt Minerals Based on the Heat Induced by Laser.MINERALS,9(12),16. |
MLA | Xi, Shichuan,et al."Micro-Raman Study of Thermal Transformations of Sulfide and Oxysalt Minerals Based on the Heat Induced by Laser".MINERALS 9.12(2019):16. |
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