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Prehistoric heavy metal pollution on the continental shelf off Hainan Island, South China Sea: From natural to anthropogenic impacts around 4.0 kyr BP | |
Xu, Fangjian1,2,3; Hu, Bangqi3,4; Dou, Yanguang4; Song, Zhaojun2; Liu, Xiting5; Yuan, Shengqiang6; Sun, Zhilei3,4; Li, Anchun5; Yin, Xuebo5 | |
2018-03-01 | |
Source Publication | HOLOCENE
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ISSN | 0959-6836 |
Volume | 28Issue:3Pages:455-463 |
Corresponding Author | Hu, Bangqi(bangqihu@gmail.com) |
Abstract | Human-environment interactions across historical periods in China have been well reconstructed over the past decade; however, few studies have focused on southern China, particularly Hainan Island. This study investigated two sediment cores (cores X1 and X2) collected from the continental shelf off Hainan Island in the northern South China Sea. Combined with geochemical compositions (Al, Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd, and Pb), Sr-Nd isotopes, grain size, and AMS C-14 ages, our results showed that Cd and Cu in core X1 and Cd and Pb in core X2 have been mainly influenced by anthropogenic activities since similar to 4.0 kyr BP. The enrichment factors showed obvious increases starting at similar to 4.0 kyr BP and were in good accordance with the appearance of abundant archeological sites on Hainan Island. Significant climatic changes (i.e. decreases in the East Asian summer monsoon and increases in El Nino-Southern Oscillation activities) at similar to 4.0 kyr BP likely promoted more intense, localized human activities, which in turn enhanced heavy metal accumulation in the continental shelf sediments. These results provide new insights into the history of human activities on Hainan Island and indicate that the geochemical compositions of continental shelf sediments have the potential for broadening our knowledge of the human activities and cultural development in tropical areas. |
Keyword | continental shelf Hainan Island heavy metals human activity sediment South China Sea |
DOI | 10.1177/0959683617729445 |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41576058] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41106040] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41606062] ; National Key Basic Research Program of China[2013CB429703] ; Science and Technology Basic Research Program in Resource Survey[2017FY201407-1] ; Open Fund of Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Depositional Mineralization & Sedimentary Minerals, Shandong University of Science and Technology[DMSM2017076] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41576058] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41106040] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41606062] ; National Key Basic Research Program of China[2013CB429703] ; Science and Technology Basic Research Program in Resource Survey[2017FY201407-1] ; Open Fund of Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Depositional Mineralization & Sedimentary Minerals, Shandong University of Science and Technology[DMSM2017076] |
WOS Research Area | Physical Geography ; Geology |
WOS Subject | Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS ID | WOS:000429957700011 |
Publisher | SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/158445 |
Collection | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
Corresponding Author | Hu, Bangqi |
Affiliation | 1.China Univ Petr, Sch Geosci, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Shandong Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Earth Sci & Engn, Shandong Prov Key Lab Deposit Mineralizat & Sedim, Qingdao, Peoples R China 3.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Mineral Resources, Qingdao, Peoples R China 4.Qingdao Inst Marine Geol, Key Lab Marine Hydrocarbon Resources & Environm G, Minist Land & Resources, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Beijing, Peoples R China 6.PetroChina, Res Inst Petr Explorat & Dev, Beijing, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Xu, Fangjian,Hu, Bangqi,Dou, Yanguang,et al. Prehistoric heavy metal pollution on the continental shelf off Hainan Island, South China Sea: From natural to anthropogenic impacts around 4.0 kyr BP[J]. HOLOCENE,2018,28(3):455-463. |
APA | Xu, Fangjian.,Hu, Bangqi.,Dou, Yanguang.,Song, Zhaojun.,Liu, Xiting.,...&Yin, Xuebo.(2018).Prehistoric heavy metal pollution on the continental shelf off Hainan Island, South China Sea: From natural to anthropogenic impacts around 4.0 kyr BP.HOLOCENE,28(3),455-463. |
MLA | Xu, Fangjian,et al."Prehistoric heavy metal pollution on the continental shelf off Hainan Island, South China Sea: From natural to anthropogenic impacts around 4.0 kyr BP".HOLOCENE 28.3(2018):455-463. |
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Prehistoric heavy me(1156KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA |
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