POTENTIAL OF ABALONE SHELLS AS VECTORS FOR EXOTIC OYSTER SPECIES IN THE ABALONE FARMING PRACTICE IN CHINA

doi:10.2983/035.035.0307

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	POTENTIAL OF ABALONE SHELLS AS VECTORS FOR EXOTIC OYSTER SPECIES IN THE ABALONE FARMING PRACTICE IN CHINA
	Wu, Fucun 1,2,3; Zhang, Guofan 1,2,3
	2016-10-01
发表期刊	JOURNAL OF SHELLFISH RESEARCH
卷号	35 期号:3 页码:619-624
文章类型	Article
摘要	Pacific abalone Haliotis discus hannai (Ino, 1953) aquaculture is a thriving and prosperous industry in China, producing more than 110,000 metric tons in 2013. In recent years, Fujian in the southern region of China has become the chief abalone farming center, accounting for 85% of the total Pacific abalone yield. The practice of transferring abalone to northern regions to oversummer emerged because of challenges in Fujian, such as fouling, high temperature stress, and unexpected extreme weather events. From the view of ecology and conservation biology, however, the potential ecological risks of this practice should be considered as the abalone shells could act as vectors of exotic organisms. In this study, oyster samples from the shells of live, farmed abalones were collected in Fujian in southern and Rongcheng in northern China. The oysters were identified using a recently developed molecular method. In addition, the fouling oysters on Pacific abalone transferred to the northern region were monitored in a field trial. Survivorship and growth performance of the fouling oysters on the transferred abalones were determined through investigation of digital images taken at 2-wk intervals during the oversummering period. Results of the molecular analysis showed that fouling oysters collected from southern and northern regions are Crassostrea angulata and Crassostrea gigas, respectively. The field trial demonstrated that approximately half of the C. angulata, from the southern region, were still alive after a 6-mo oversummering period in the northern region. Findings from this study have important implications for aquaculture, the management and monitoring of cultured populations of Pacific abalone, and the conservation of wild oyster species in China.
关键词	Pacific Abalone Haliotis Discus Hannai Crassostrea Bio-sanitation
DOI	10.2983/035.035.0307
收录类别	SCI ; ISTP
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000386496100007
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
版本	出版稿
条目标识符	http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/135949
专题	海洋生物技术研发中心
作者单位	1.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Natl & Local Joint Engn Lab Ecol Mariculture, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
第一作者单位	中国科学院海洋研究所
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wu, Fucun,Zhang, Guofan. POTENTIAL OF ABALONE SHELLS AS VECTORS FOR EXOTIC OYSTER SPECIES IN THE ABALONE FARMING PRACTICE IN CHINA[J]. JOURNAL OF SHELLFISH RESEARCH,2016,35(3):619-624.
APA	Wu, Fucun,&Zhang, Guofan.(2016).POTENTIAL OF ABALONE SHELLS AS VECTORS FOR EXOTIC OYSTER SPECIES IN THE ABALONE FARMING PRACTICE IN CHINA.JOURNAL OF SHELLFISH RESEARCH,35(3),619-624.
MLA	Wu, Fucun,et al."POTENTIAL OF ABALONE SHELLS AS VECTORS FOR EXOTIC OYSTER SPECIES IN THE ABALONE FARMING PRACTICE IN CHINA".JOURNAL OF SHELLFISH RESEARCH 35.3(2016):619-624.

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