Cathepsin S of Sciaenops ocellatus: Identification, transcriptional expression and enzymatic activity

doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2015.10.037

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	Cathepsin S of Sciaenops ocellatus: Identification, transcriptional expression and enzymatic activity
	Sun, Bo-guang1,2 ; Chi, Heng 1,2
	2016
发表期刊	INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
卷号	82 期号:2016 页码:76-82
文章类型	Article
摘要	Cathepsin S is a member of cysteine cathepsins and belongs to the cathepsin L-like family. In mammals, it is known to participate in various physiological processes and host immune defense. In teleost fish, the function of cathepsin S is less investigated. In the present work, we characterized a cathepsin S homologue (SoCatS) from red drum (Sciaenops ocellatus), a commercially valuable fish in Chinese mariculture. Like all cathepsin S, SoCatS possesses a peptidase domain with four catalytically essential residues (Gln140, Cys146, His285, and Asn305) conserved in the cathepsin S of different organisms. SoCatS shares 60-90% overall sequence identities with known teleost cathepsin S. Phylogenetic profiling indicated that SoCatS is evolutionally close to the cathepsin S of other teleost fish, especially Miichthys miiuy, a member of Sciaenidae family like red drum. SoCatS expression was detected in various tissues and was enhanced by bacterial infection. Purified recombinant SoCatS exhibited apparent peptidase activity with maximum at 50 degrees C and pH 7.5. This activity depended on the catalytic residue Cys146 and was severely reduced by the cathepsin inhibitor E-64. Our results suggest that SoCatS functions as a cysteine protease which is probably involved in the antibacterial immunity of red drum. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词	Cathepsin s Sciaenops Ocellatus Teleost Fish
DOI	10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2015.10.037
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000367425100011
引用统计	被引频次：9[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/86650
专题	实验海洋生物学重点实验室
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
第一作者单位	实验海洋生物学重点实验室
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Sun, Bo-guang,Chi, Heng. Cathepsin S of Sciaenops ocellatus: Identification, transcriptional expression and enzymatic activity[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES,2016,82(2016):76-82.
APA	Sun, Bo-guang,&Chi, Heng.(2016).Cathepsin S of Sciaenops ocellatus: Identification, transcriptional expression and enzymatic activity.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES,82(2016),76-82.
MLA	Sun, Bo-guang,et al."Cathepsin S of Sciaenops ocellatus: Identification, transcriptional expression and enzymatic activity".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES 82.2016(2016):76-82.

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