| Effect of LED light quality on respiratory metabolism and activities of related enzymes of Haliotis discus hannai | |
Gao Xiaolong1,2 ; Zhang Mo1,2; Tian Huiqin3; Zheng Jimeng1,2; Li Xian1,2; Song Changbin4; Liu Ying1,2
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| 2016-02-01 | |
| 发表期刊 | AQUACULTURE
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| 卷号 | 452期号:2016页码:52-61 |
| 文章类型 | Article |
| 摘要 | Oxygen consumption and ammonia excretion rates of abalone (Haliotis discus hannai) of differing sizes (wet weight 63.74 +/- 8.49 g, 17.49 +/- 3.20 g, and 3.52 +/- 0.94 g) were evaluated under five different light emitting diode (LED) conditions (red, orange, purple, green, and blue light) and in dark and natural light environments. The weight-specific oxygen consumption/ammonia excretion rates decreased significantly with increasing body weight, and these relationships could be expressed by the exponential equations R = aW(b) and E = aW(b) (P < 0.05), respectively. The oxygen consumption/ammonia excretion rates of abalone in the red light, orange light, and dark environment treatments were lower than those in the green, blue, natural, and purple light treatments, and the highest rates (3.27 mg g(-1) h(-1)/187 mu g g(-1) h(-1)) occurred in the purple light treatment (P < 0.05). The O/N ratio exceeded 10 in all light quality groups, indicating that the energy requirements were met by carbohydrate and fat. In another experiment, the effects of different light qualities on the activities of hexokinase (HK), pyruvate kinase (PK), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT) in juvenile abalone (wet weight 17.49 +/- 3.20 g) were investigated at 0.5, 1, 3, 6, 12, 24, and 72 h of light exposure. HK and PK activities in the green, purple, blue, and natural light groups were significantly higher than those in the red light, orange light, and dark environment (P < 0.05). SOD activity increased immediately when the abalones were placed in green, purple, blue, and natural light, then decreased gradually and returned to its original level. CAT activity did not increase until 12 h and was higher in the green, purple, blue, and natural light groups than in the red light, orange light, and dark environment (P < 0.05). These results suggest that more carbohydrates were provided and utilized by the glycolytic cycle when the abalones were exposed to adverse light conditions. Therefore, the selection of appropriate light conditions (red and orange light) and the control of metabolic waste ammonia will have a significant impact on high-intensity aquaculture in recirculating cultivation systems. |
| 关键词 | Abalone Led Light Quality Oxygen Consumption Ammonia Excretion Hexokinase Pyruvate Kinase Antioxidant Enzyme |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2015.09.005 |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000366205900008 |
| 引用统计 | |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/86615 |
| 专题 | 海洋环境工程技术研究发展中心 实验海洋生物学重点实验室 海洋生物技术研发中心 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Ocean Univ China, Qingdao 266003, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China |
| 第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gao Xiaolong,Zhang Mo,Tian Huiqin,et al. Effect of LED light quality on respiratory metabolism and activities of related enzymes of Haliotis discus hannai[J]. AQUACULTURE,2016,452(2016):52-61. |
| APA | Gao Xiaolong.,Zhang Mo.,Tian Huiqin.,Zheng Jimeng.,Li Xian.,...&Liu Ying.(2016).Effect of LED light quality on respiratory metabolism and activities of related enzymes of Haliotis discus hannai.AQUACULTURE,452(2016),52-61. |
| MLA | Gao Xiaolong,et al."Effect of LED light quality on respiratory metabolism and activities of related enzymes of Haliotis discus hannai".AQUACULTURE 452.2016(2016):52-61. |
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| Effect of LED light （1035KB） | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | |
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