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Biosorption of copper (II) and lead (II) from aqueous solutions by nonliving green algae Cladophora fascicularis: Equilibrium, kinetics and environmental effects
Deng, Liping; Su, Yingying; Su, Hua; Wang, Xinting; Zhu, Xiaobin
2006-07-01
发表期刊ADSORPTION-JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ADSORPTION SOCIETY
ISSN0929-5607
卷号12期号:4页码:267-277
文章类型Article
摘要Biosorption of Cu2+ and Pb2+ by Cladophora fascicularis was investigated as a function of initial pH, initial heavy metal concentrations, temperature and other co-existing ions. Adsorption equilibriums were well described by Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models. The maximum adsorption capacities were 1.61 mmol/ g for Cu2+ and 0.96 mmol/ g for Pb2+ at 298K and pH 5.0. The adsorption processes were endothermic and biosorption heats calculated by the Langmuir constant b were 39.0 and 29.6 kJ/ mol for Cu2+ and Pb2+, respectively. The biosorption kinetics followed the pseudo- second order model. No significant effect on the uptake of Cu2+ and Pb2+ by co-existing cations and anions was observed, except EDTA. Desorption experiments indicated that Na(2)EDTA was an efficient desorbent for the recovery of Cu2+ and Pb2+ from biomass. The results showed that Cladophora fascicularis was an effective and economical biosorbent material for the removal and recovery of heavy metal ions from wastewater.; Biosorption of Cu2+ and Pb2+ by Cladophora fascicularis was investigated as a function of initial pH, initial heavy metal concentrations, temperature and other co-existing ions. Adsorption equilibriums were well described by Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models. The maximum adsorption capacities were 1.61 mmol/ g for Cu2+ and 0.96 mmol/ g for Pb2+ at 298K and pH 5.0. The adsorption processes were endothermic and biosorption heats calculated by the Langmuir constant b were 39.0 and 29.6 kJ/ mol for Cu2+ and Pb2+, respectively. The biosorption kinetics followed the pseudo- second order model. No significant effect on the uptake of Cu2+ and Pb2+ by co-existing cations and anions was observed, except EDTA. Desorption experiments indicated that Na(2)EDTA was an efficient desorbent for the recovery of Cu2+ and Pb2+ from biomass. The results showed that Cladophora fascicularis was an effective and economical biosorbent material for the removal and recovery of heavy metal ions from wastewater.
关键词Biosorption Heavy Metal Marine Algae Biosorption Heat Wastewater Desorption Desorbent
学科领域Chemistry, Physical ; Engineering, Chemical
DOI10.1007/s10450-006-0503-y
URL查看原文
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000242496100004
引用统计
被引频次:97[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/6136
专题海洋生物技术研发中心
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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Deng, Liping,Su, Yingying,Su, Hua,et al. Biosorption of copper (II) and lead (II) from aqueous solutions by nonliving green algae Cladophora fascicularis: Equilibrium, kinetics and environmental effects[J]. ADSORPTION-JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ADSORPTION SOCIETY,2006,12(4):267-277.
APA Deng, Liping,Su, Yingying,Su, Hua,Wang, Xinting,&Zhu, Xiaobin.(2006).Biosorption of copper (II) and lead (II) from aqueous solutions by nonliving green algae Cladophora fascicularis: Equilibrium, kinetics and environmental effects.ADSORPTION-JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ADSORPTION SOCIETY,12(4),267-277.
MLA Deng, Liping,et al."Biosorption of copper (II) and lead (II) from aqueous solutions by nonliving green algae Cladophora fascicularis: Equilibrium, kinetics and environmental effects".ADSORPTION-JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ADSORPTION SOCIETY 12.4(2006):267-277.
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