Yellow perch strain evaluation I: Genetic variance of six broodstock populations | |
Brown, Bonnie; Wang, Han-Ping; Li, Li; Givens, Chandler; Wallat, Geoff | |
2007-10-03 | |
发表期刊 | AQUACULTURE |
ISSN | 0044-8486 |
卷号 | 271期号:1-4页码:142-151 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | As a prelude to strain selection for domestication and future marker assisted selection, genetic variation revealed by microsatellite DNA was evaluated in yellow perch, Perca flavescens, from four wild North American populations collected in 2003-2004 (Maine, New York, North Carolina, and Pennsylvania,), and two captive populations (Michigan and Ohio). For the loci examined, levels of heterozygosity ranged from H-e=0.04 to 0.88, genetic differentiation was highly significant among all population pairs, and effective migration ranged from low (N(e)m=0.3) to high (N(e)m=4.5). Deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was regularly observed indicating significant departures from random mating. Instantaneous measures of inbreeding within these populations ranged from near zero to moderate (median F=0.16) and overall inbreeding levels averaged F-IS=0.18. Estimates of genetic diversity, Phi(ST), and genetic distance were highest between Michigan and all other broodstock groups and lowest between New York and Ohio. Genetic differentiation among groups did not correlate with geographic distance. Overall, the patterns of variation exhibited by the captive (Michigan and Ohio) populations were similar to patterns exhibited by the other wild populations, indicating that spawning and management practices to date have not significantly reduced levels of genetic variation. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.; As a prelude to strain selection for domestication and future marker assisted selection, genetic variation revealed by microsatellite DNA was evaluated in yellow perch, Perca flavescens, from four wild North American populations collected in 2003-2004 (Maine, New York, North Carolina, and Pennsylvania,), and two captive populations (Michigan and Ohio). For the loci examined, levels of heterozygosity ranged from H-e=0.04 to 0.88, genetic differentiation was highly significant among all population pairs, and effective migration ranged from low (N(e)m=0.3) to high (N(e)m=4.5). Deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was regularly observed indicating significant departures from random mating. Instantaneous measures of inbreeding within these populations ranged from near zero to moderate (median F=0.16) and overall inbreeding levels averaged F-IS=0.18. Estimates of genetic diversity, Phi(ST), and genetic distance were highest between Michigan and all other broodstock groups and lowest between New York and Ohio. Genetic differentiation among groups did not correlate with geographic distance. Overall, the patterns of variation exhibited by the captive (Michigan and Ohio) populations were similar to patterns exhibited by the other wild populations, indicating that spawning and management practices to date have not significantly reduced levels of genetic variation. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Perca Flavescens Microsatellite Broodstock Evaluation Population Genetics |
学科领域 | Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
DOI | 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2007.06.022 |
URL | 查看原文 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000249874600016 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/6030 |
专题 | 海洋生物技术研发中心 |
作者单位 | 1.Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Ecol Genet Lab, Richmond, VA 23284 USA 2.Ohio State Univ, Aquaculture Genet & Breeding Lab, South Ctr, Piketon, OH 45661 USA 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Expt Marine Biol Lab, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Brown, Bonnie,Wang, Han-Ping,Li, Li,et al. Yellow perch strain evaluation I: Genetic variance of six broodstock populations[J]. AQUACULTURE,2007,271(1-4):142-151. |
APA | Brown, Bonnie,Wang, Han-Ping,Li, Li,Givens, Chandler,&Wallat, Geoff.(2007).Yellow perch strain evaluation I: Genetic variance of six broodstock populations.AQUACULTURE,271(1-4),142-151. |
MLA | Brown, Bonnie,et al."Yellow perch strain evaluation I: Genetic variance of six broodstock populations".AQUACULTURE 271.1-4(2007):142-151. |
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