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Concurrence of cat and tet genes in multiple antibiotic-resistant bacteria isolated from a sea cucumber and sea urchin mariculture farm in China
Dang, Hongyue; Song, Linsheng; Chen, Mingna; Chang, Yaqing
2006-11-01
发表期刊MICROBIAL ECOLOGY
ISSN0095-3628
卷号52期号:4页码:634-643
文章类型Article
摘要A basic understanding of abundance and diversity of antibiotic-resistant microbes and their genetic determinants is necessary for finding a way to prevent and control the spread of antibiotic resistance. For this purpose, chloramphenicol and multiple antibiotic-resistant bacteria were screened from a mariculture farm in northern China. Both sea cucumber and sea urchin rearing ponds were populated with abundant antibiotic-resistant bacteria, especially marine vibrios. Sixty-five percent chloramphenicol-resistant isolates from sea cucumber harbored a cat gene, either cat IV or cat II, whereas 35% sea urchin isolates harbored a cat gene, actually cat II. The predominant resistance determinant cat IV gene mainly occurred in isolates related to Vibrio tasmaniensis or Pseudoalteromonas atlantica, and the cat II gene mainly occurred in Vibrio splendidus-like isolates. All the cat-positive isolates also harbored one or two of the tet genes, tet(D), tet(B), or tet(A). As no chloramphenicol-related antibiotic was ever used, coselection of the cat genes by other antibiotics, especially oxytetracycline, might be the cause of the high incidence of cat genes in the mariculture farm studied.; A basic understanding of abundance and diversity of antibiotic-resistant microbes and their genetic determinants is necessary for finding a way to prevent and control the spread of antibiotic resistance. For this purpose, chloramphenicol and multiple antibiotic-resistant bacteria were screened from a mariculture farm in northern China. Both sea cucumber and sea urchin rearing ponds were populated with abundant antibiotic-resistant bacteria, especially marine vibrios. Sixty-five percent chloramphenicol-resistant isolates from sea cucumber harbored a cat gene, either cat IV or cat II, whereas 35% sea urchin isolates harbored a cat gene, actually cat II. The predominant resistance determinant cat IV gene mainly occurred in isolates related to Vibrio tasmaniensis or Pseudoalteromonas atlantica, and the cat II gene mainly occurred in Vibrio splendidus-like isolates. All the cat-positive isolates also harbored one or two of the tet genes, tet(D), tet(B), or tet(A). As no chloramphenicol-related antibiotic was ever used, coselection of the cat genes by other antibiotics, especially oxytetracycline, might be the cause of the high incidence of cat genes in the mariculture farm studied.
关键词Polymerase-chain-reaction Vibrio-splendidus Luminous Bacteria Crassostrea-gigas Identification Mortalities Infections Larvae Fish L.
学科领域Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Microbiology
DOI10.1007/s00248-006-9091-3
URL查看原文
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000242660400005
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被引频次:35[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/5812
专题实验海洋生物学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Expt Marine Biol Lab, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
4.Dalian Fisheries Univ, Key Lab Mariculture & Biotechnol, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
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Dang, Hongyue,Song, Linsheng,Chen, Mingna,et al. Concurrence of cat and tet genes in multiple antibiotic-resistant bacteria isolated from a sea cucumber and sea urchin mariculture farm in China[J]. MICROBIAL ECOLOGY,2006,52(4):634-643.
APA Dang, Hongyue,Song, Linsheng,Chen, Mingna,&Chang, Yaqing.(2006).Concurrence of cat and tet genes in multiple antibiotic-resistant bacteria isolated from a sea cucumber and sea urchin mariculture farm in China.MICROBIAL ECOLOGY,52(4),634-643.
MLA Dang, Hongyue,et al."Concurrence of cat and tet genes in multiple antibiotic-resistant bacteria isolated from a sea cucumber and sea urchin mariculture farm in China".MICROBIAL ECOLOGY 52.4(2006):634-643.
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