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Studies on the pustule disease of abalone (Haliotis discus hannai Ino) on the Dalian coast
Li, TW; Ding, MJ; Zhang, J; Xiang, JH; Liu, RY
1998-12-01
发表期刊JOURNAL OF SHELLFISH RESEARCH
卷号17期号:3页码:707-711
文章类型Article
摘要Since first observed in the summer of 1993, a serious pustule disease has spread among several abalone hatcheries in the Dalian area. It affects different growth stages of the abalone. Mortality has been as high as 50-60%. Three strains of bacteria (D, T, and N) were obtained, isolated, and purified from the Aquacultural Company of Dalian (D), the Aquacultural Company of Precious Sea Food of the Pacific Ocean (T), and the Dalian New Harbor Aquacultural Company (N). Observation by electron microscopy showed that the three strains were all short rod bacteria with a single polar flagellum. They all grew in 1% tryptone water in the ranges, 15-42 degrees C; salinity, 0-70 parts per thousand; and pH, 5.5-11. Physiological and biochemical analyses gave the same result as in an earlier study by the authors. The bacteriophage of the D strain, which was isolated by the authors (reported elsewhere) could propagate and replicate on the N and T strains. Thus, the three strains are concluded to belong to the same species of bacteria, one earlier identified as Vibrio fluvialis-II. Results of experimental trials indicated that the pustule disease is transmitted through lesions in the foot. Infection quickly followed intramuscular injection. Infection did not result when bacteria were included in the food or when present in the surrounding seawater.
关键词Haliotis Discus Hannai Pustule Disease Vibrio Fluvialis-ii
收录类别SCI ; ISTP
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000078250300021
引用统计
被引频次:18[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/32953
专题实验海洋生物学重点实验室
作者单位1.Liaoning Normal Univ, Dept Biol, Dalian 116029, Peoples R China
2.Aquacultural Co Dalian, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
4.Liaoning Normal Univ, Dept Biol, Dalian 116029, Peoples R China
5.Aquacultural Co Dalian, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
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Li, TW,Ding, MJ,Zhang, J,et al. Studies on the pustule disease of abalone (Haliotis discus hannai Ino) on the Dalian coast[J]. JOURNAL OF SHELLFISH RESEARCH,1998,17(3):707-711.
APA Li, TW,Ding, MJ,Zhang, J,Xiang, JH,&Liu, RY.(1998).Studies on the pustule disease of abalone (Haliotis discus hannai Ino) on the Dalian coast.JOURNAL OF SHELLFISH RESEARCH,17(3),707-711.
MLA Li, TW,et al."Studies on the pustule disease of abalone (Haliotis discus hannai Ino) on the Dalian coast".JOURNAL OF SHELLFISH RESEARCH 17.3(1998):707-711.
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