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Characterization of Gracilaria lemaneiformis Bory (Gracilariaceae, Rhodophyta) cultivars in China using the total soluble proteins and RAPD analysis
Wang, Wen-jun; Wang, Gulang-ce; Gao, Zheng-quan; Lin, Xiang-zhi; Xu, Pu
2007
发表期刊BOTANICA MARINA
卷号50期号:3页码:177-184
文章类型Article
摘要The cultivars of Gracilaria lemaneiformis in Nanao (Guangdong province), Putian (Fujian) and Lianyungang (Jiangsu) all originate from the Qingdao (Shandong) wild population. After years of cultivation via vegetative propagation in marine farms in their new habitats, these cultivars vary in economic properties and morphological characters. In order to demonstrate whether the variations are caused by genetic variation or habitat shift, Gracilaria asiatica as an outgroup, the three cultivars, together with two morphologically different wild populations in Oingdao were characterized by RAPID markers and total soluble proteins. The results consistently showed that: (1) The Nanao cultivar, a selected strain enduring higher temperature, had the most variations. (2) The other two cultivars were closely related to one other. (3) The morphologically differentiated G. lemaneiformis populations in Qingdao were two separate populations. The results indicate that the use of RAPID markers is a powerful tool for exploring genetic relationships among G. lemaneiformis populations. Morphological and phenotypic variations of the cultivars are due to genetic changes rather than environmental changes. Years of artificial selection and asexual propagation have led to a reduction of intra-population genetic diversity in farmed populations and successive transplantation between farms has, caused a reduction of inter-population genetic differentiation.
关键词Agarophyte Cultivar Culture Rapd Total Soluble Protein
DOI10.1515/BOT.2007.021
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000249330000005
引用统计
被引频次:11[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/32600
专题实验海洋生物学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
2.Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Tianjin 300222, Peoples R China
3.Shandong Univ Technol, Sch Life Sci, Zibo 255049, Peoples R China
4.Putian Ocean & Fisheries Bur, Putian 351100, Peoples R China
5.Natl Univ Def Technol, Changsha 215500, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
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Wang, Wen-jun,Wang, Gulang-ce,Gao, Zheng-quan,et al. Characterization of Gracilaria lemaneiformis Bory (Gracilariaceae, Rhodophyta) cultivars in China using the total soluble proteins and RAPD analysis[J]. BOTANICA MARINA,2007,50(3):177-184.
APA Wang, Wen-jun,Wang, Gulang-ce,Gao, Zheng-quan,Lin, Xiang-zhi,&Xu, Pu.(2007).Characterization of Gracilaria lemaneiformis Bory (Gracilariaceae, Rhodophyta) cultivars in China using the total soluble proteins and RAPD analysis.BOTANICA MARINA,50(3),177-184.
MLA Wang, Wen-jun,et al."Characterization of Gracilaria lemaneiformis Bory (Gracilariaceae, Rhodophyta) cultivars in China using the total soluble proteins and RAPD analysis".BOTANICA MARINA 50.3(2007):177-184.
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