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Strengthening Kuroshio observed at its origin during November 2010 to October 2012
Chen, Zhaohui1,2; Wu, Lixin1,2; Qiu, Bo3; Li, Lei1; Hu, Dunxin4; Liu, Chengyan5; Jia, Fan4; Liang, Xi6
2015-04-01
发表期刊JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS
卷号120期号:4页码:2460-2470
文章类型Article
摘要Direct measurements of Kuroshio at its origin (18 degrees N, east of the Luzon Island) are conducted from November 2010 to October 2012. It is found that the depth-averaged Kuroshio between 200 and 700 m has increased over 15 cm s(-1) during the 2 year observational period and it is accompanied by the pronounced southward shift of the North Equatorial Current (NEC) bifurcation. Further analysis indicates that the Kuroshio's strengthening is confined to the upstream segment east of the Luzon Island while the Kuroshio decreased as it passed the Luzon Strait due to a dipole-like sea surface height (SSH) trend between 15 degrees N and 23 degrees N. It is demonstrated that the 2 year strengthening of the Kuroshio, as well as the dipole-like SSH trend can be adequately reproduced by a 1.5 layer nonlinear reduced gravity model, suggesting an important role of upper ocean response to low-frequency wind forcing in the western Pacific. Salinity at 500 m depth is also found to increase during the concurrent 2 years. This subthermocline salinity increase is a combined outcome of vertical (basin-scale isopycnal surface movement) and horizontal advections (i.e., strengthened Kuroshio) due to changes in the large-scale wind-driven ocean circulation.
关键词Kuroshio Increase Origin
DOI10.1002/2014JC010590
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000354417200004
引用统计
被引频次:21[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/26969
专题海洋环流与波动重点实验室
作者单位1.Ocean Univ China, Phys Oceanog Lab, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Ocean Univ China, Qingdao Collaborat Innovat Ctr Marine Sci & Techn, Qingdao, Peoples R China
3.Univ Hawaii Manoa, Dept Oceanog, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Qingdao, Peoples R China
5.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Polar Climate Syst & Global Change Lab, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
6.Natl Marine Environm Forecasting Ctr, Polar Environm Res & Forecasting Div, Beijing, Peoples R China
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Chen, Zhaohui,Wu, Lixin,Qiu, Bo,et al. Strengthening Kuroshio observed at its origin during November 2010 to October 2012[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS,2015,120(4):2460-2470.
APA Chen, Zhaohui.,Wu, Lixin.,Qiu, Bo.,Li, Lei.,Hu, Dunxin.,...&Liang, Xi.(2015).Strengthening Kuroshio observed at its origin during November 2010 to October 2012.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS,120(4),2460-2470.
MLA Chen, Zhaohui,et al."Strengthening Kuroshio observed at its origin during November 2010 to October 2012".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS 120.4(2015):2460-2470.
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