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Onshore-offshore variations of copepod community in northern South China Sea
Zhang, Wuchang1; Tang, Danling2; Yang, Bo1; Gao, Shangwu1; Sun, Jun1; Tao, Zhencheng1; Sun, Song1; Ning, Xiuren3
2009-12-01
发表期刊HYDROBIOLOGIA
ISSN0018-8158
卷号636期号:1页码:257-269
文章类型Article
摘要Copepod communities in onshore and offshore waters show a gradient from primarily near shore to primarily oceanic species. Understanding the transition between these communities is fundamental to determining the range of coastal influence. Copepod communities in the northern South China Sea (nSCS) were studied based on samples collected by vertically towing a net in 10 February-6 March (winter) and 26 August-6 September (summer) of 2004. Calanoida species richness, total copepod abundance, Shannon-Weaver diversity index, and onshore-offshore occurrence of dominant species showed obvious change from onshore to offshore waters. Although the offshore stations had lower abundance than the shelf stations, they had more species and larger diversity index. Abundance of some species (groups) with dominance index > 5% (Calanus sinicus, Euchaeta spp., Temora spp., Paracalanus parvus, and Subeucalanus subtenuis) declined from onshore to offshore waters. Warm water species (Pleuromamma abdominalis, P. gracilis, and P. robusta) occurred in offshore waters in both cruises. Station (q-type) cluster analysis in winter and summer separated copepod community into onshore and offshore communities at similar to 40% level of similarity. The two communities were divided at the position of similar to 100-m isobath. In summer, C. sinicus occurred in the upwelling area east of Hainan Island, indicating the presence of an oversummering stock of this species.; Copepod communities in onshore and offshore waters show a gradient from primarily near shore to primarily oceanic species. Understanding the transition between these communities is fundamental to determining the range of coastal influence. Copepod communities in the northern South China Sea (nSCS) were studied based on samples collected by vertically towing a net in 10 February-6 March (winter) and 26 August-6 September (summer) of 2004. Calanoida species richness, total copepod abundance, Shannon-Weaver diversity index, and onshore-offshore occurrence of dominant species showed obvious change from onshore to offshore waters. Although the offshore stations had lower abundance than the shelf stations, they had more species and larger diversity index. Abundance of some species (groups) with dominance index > 5% (Calanus sinicus, Euchaeta spp., Temora spp., Paracalanus parvus, and Subeucalanus subtenuis) declined from onshore to offshore waters. Warm water species (Pleuromamma abdominalis, P. gracilis, and P. robusta) occurred in offshore waters in both cruises. Station (q-type) cluster analysis in winter and summer separated copepod community into onshore and offshore communities at similar to 40% level of similarity. The two communities were divided at the position of similar to 100-m isobath. In summer, C. sinicus occurred in the upwelling area east of Hainan Island, indicating the presence of an oversummering stock of this species.
关键词Copepod Diversity Community South China Sea
学科领域Marine & Freshwater Biology
DOI10.1007/s10750-009-9955-x
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收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000272029700022
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被引频次:26[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/2666
专题海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, S China Sea Inst Oceanol, LED, Res Ctr Remote Sensing & Marine Ecol Environm, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Second Inst Oceanog, Lab Marine Ecosyst & Biogeochem, Hangzhou 310012, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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Zhang, Wuchang,Tang, Danling,Yang, Bo,et al. Onshore-offshore variations of copepod community in northern South China Sea[J]. HYDROBIOLOGIA,2009,636(1):257-269.
APA Zhang, Wuchang.,Tang, Danling.,Yang, Bo.,Gao, Shangwu.,Sun, Jun.,...&Ning, Xiuren.(2009).Onshore-offshore variations of copepod community in northern South China Sea.HYDROBIOLOGIA,636(1),257-269.
MLA Zhang, Wuchang,et al."Onshore-offshore variations of copepod community in northern South China Sea".HYDROBIOLOGIA 636.1(2009):257-269.
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