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Application of rotifer Brachionus plicatilis in detecting the toxicity of harmful algae
Yan Tian1; Wang Yunfeng1; Wang Liping1; Chen Yang1,2; Han Gang1,2; Zhou Mingjiang1
2009-06-01
发表期刊CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY
ISSN0254-4059
卷号27期号:2页码:376-382
文章类型Article
摘要The toxicity of seven major HAB (harmful algal bloom) species/strains, Prorocentrum donghaiense, Phaeocystis globosa, Prorocentrum micans, Alexandrium tamarense (AT-6, non-PSP producer), Alexandrium lusitanicum, Alexandrum tamarense (ATHK) and Heterosigma akashiwo were studied against rotifer Brachionus plicatilis under laboratory conditions. The results show that P. donghaiense, P. globosa, P. micans, A. tamarense (AT-6), or A. lusitanicum could maintain the individual survival and reproduction, as well as the population increase of the rotifer, but the individual reproduction would decrease when exposed to these five algae at higher densities for nine days; H. akashiwo could decrease the individual survival and reproduction, as well as population increase of the rotifer, which is similar to that of the starvation group, indicating that starvation might be its one lethal factor except for the algal toxins; A. tamarense (ATHK) has strong lethal effect on the rotifer with 48h LC(50) at 800 cells/mL. The experiment on ingestion ability indicated by gut pigment change shows that P. donghaiense, P. globosa, P. micans, A. tamarense (AT-6) and A. lusitanicum can be taken by the rotifers as food, but A. tamarense (ATHK) or H. akashiwo can be ingested by the rotifers. The results indicate that all the indexes of individual survival and reproduction, population increase, gut pigment change of the rotifers are good and convenient to be used to reflect the toxicities of HAB species. Therefore, rotifer is suggested as one of the toxicity testing organisms in detecting the toxicity of harmful algae.; The toxicity of seven major HAB (harmful algal bloom) species/strains, Prorocentrum donghaiense, Phaeocystis globosa, Prorocentrum micans, Alexandrium tamarense (AT-6, non-PSP producer), Alexandrium lusitanicum, Alexandrum tamarense (ATHK) and Heterosigma akashiwo were studied against rotifer Brachionus plicatilis under laboratory conditions. The results show that P. donghaiense, P. globosa, P. micans, A. tamarense (AT-6), or A. lusitanicum could maintain the individual survival and reproduction, as well as the population increase of the rotifer, but the individual reproduction would decrease when exposed to these five algae at higher densities for nine days; H. akashiwo could decrease the individual survival and reproduction, as well as population increase of the rotifer, which is similar to that of the starvation group, indicating that starvation might be its one lethal factor except for the algal toxins; A. tamarense (ATHK) has strong lethal effect on the rotifer with 48h LC50 at 800 cells/mL. The experiment on ingestion ability indicated by gut pigment change shows that P. donghaiense, P. globosa, P. micans, A. tamarense (AT-6) and A. lusitanicum can be taken by the rotifers as food, but A. tamarense (ATHK) or H. akashiwo can be ingested by the rotifers. The results indicate that all the indexes of individual survival and reproduction, population increase, gut pigment change of the rotifers are good and convenient to be used to reflect the toxicities of HAB species. Therefore, rotifer is suggested as one of the toxicity testing organisms in detecting the toxicity of harmful algae.
关键词Rotifer Brachionus Plicatilis Harmful Algae Toxicity
学科领域Limnology ; Oceanography
DOI10.1007/s00343-009-9104-4
URL查看原文
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000267970300025
引用统计
被引频次:16[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/2650
专题海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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Yan Tian,Wang Yunfeng,Wang Liping,et al. Application of rotifer Brachionus plicatilis in detecting the toxicity of harmful algae[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,2009,27(2):376-382.
APA Yan Tian,Wang Yunfeng,Wang Liping,Chen Yang,Han Gang,&Zhou Mingjiang.(2009).Application of rotifer Brachionus plicatilis in detecting the toxicity of harmful algae.CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,27(2),376-382.
MLA Yan Tian,et al."Application of rotifer Brachionus plicatilis in detecting the toxicity of harmful algae".CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY 27.2(2009):376-382.
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