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Asymmetry of internal waves and its effects on the ecological environment observed in the northern South China Sea
Dong, Jihai1; Zhao, Wei; Chen, Hongtao2; Meng, Zhaocui3; Shi, Xiaochong4; Tian, Jiwei5
2015-04-01
发表期刊DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART I-OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH PAPERS
卷号98页码:94-101
文章类型Article
摘要Ecological parameters, including current velocity, water temperature, and nutrient and chlorophyll a concentrations, accompanied by two internal solitary waves, were observed in the South China Sea deep basin from 2 October to 4 October, 2012. Both solitons belonged to the mode-1 category, which were characterized by a westward velocity exceeding 1 m s(-1) above 500 m and an eastward velocity up to 0.1 m s(-1) below 500 m. The observed structure of the vertical current was asymmetrical. For the first soliton, the downwelling region had a temporal scale of 32 mm and an average vertical velocity of 3 cm s(-1), whereas the upwelling region had a temporal scale of 24 mm and an average vertical velocity of 2 cm s(-1). For the second soliton, the temporal scale and average velocity were 36 min and 2 cm s(-1) in the downwelling, compared with 26 min and 2 cm s(-1) in the upwelling. On the basis of the convection equation, the downward net vertical displacements of water particles ranged from nearly zero to tens of meters with the maximum value in excess of 50 m. Such asymmetry caused changes in temperature as high as 2.3 degrees C, nutrient concentrations up to 12.04 mu mol L-1, and chlorophyll a concentration up to 0.12 mu g L-1 before and after the passage of the solitons. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词Internal Solitary Waves Asymmetry Vertical Heat Flux Ecological Environment
DOI10.1016/j.dsr.2015.01.003
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000351656600010
引用统计
被引频次:27[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/25446
专题海洋环流与波动重点实验室
作者单位1.Ocean Univ China, Phys Oceanog Lab, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China
2.Ocean Univ China, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
4.Ocean Univ China, Coll Marine Life Sci, Qingdao 266003, Peoples R China
5.Ocean Univ China, Qingdao Collaborat Innovat Ctr Marine Sci Technol, Phys Oceanog Lab, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China
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Dong, Jihai,Zhao, Wei,Chen, Hongtao,et al. Asymmetry of internal waves and its effects on the ecological environment observed in the northern South China Sea[J]. DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART I-OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH PAPERS,2015,98:94-101.
APA Dong, Jihai,Zhao, Wei,Chen, Hongtao,Meng, Zhaocui,Shi, Xiaochong,&Tian, Jiwei.(2015).Asymmetry of internal waves and its effects on the ecological environment observed in the northern South China Sea.DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART I-OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH PAPERS,98,94-101.
MLA Dong, Jihai,et al."Asymmetry of internal waves and its effects on the ecological environment observed in the northern South China Sea".DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART I-OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH PAPERS 98(2015):94-101.
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