| Yield trait improvement of bay scallops following complete diallel crosses between different scallop stocks | |
| Zhang Shoudu; Li Li; Wu Fucun; Zhang Guofan; Zhang, GF (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China. | |
| 2014 | |
| 发表期刊 | CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY
 |
| 卷号 | 32期号:1页码:1-7 |
| 文章类型 | Article |
| 摘要 | This study describes the complete diallel hybridization between newly introduced bay scallop stock (W) from Canada and local commercial stock (D) grown under laboratory conditions, in China. Larval survival and growth during all life stages (larvae, spat, and adult) were compared among hybrid (DW, WD) and purebred (DD, WW) populations. Significant heterosis was detected for survival during the larval stage (> 1% of the mid-parent values). The mean heterosis (H (m)) varied in growth throughout the life span. More than 50% of the H (m) values were positive and negative in the DW and WD groups, respectively. The influence of maternal effects and mating types (intrapopulation vs. interpopulation crosses) on growth for all life stages was not consistent. Larval survival did not differ significantly (P > 0.05) with maternal effect or mating type. In the harvest stage, shell length (SL), shell height (SH), shell width (SW), and total weight (TW) were larger in the hybrid compared with the inbred groups. Positive H (m) values were observed in SL (1.5%), SW (5.8%), and TW (12.3%), and were more significant in the DW groups (6.1%, 4.5%, 6.8%, and 27.2%). These results suggest that hybridization between two geographic populations is a good tool for improving bay scallop growth. However, unstable heterosis between the two populations requires further study. |
| 关键词 | Bay Scallop Hybridization Growth Heterosis |
| 学科领域 | Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography |
| DOI | 10.1007/s00343-014-3079-5 |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000332003500001 |
| 引用统计 | |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/24253 |
| 专题 | 海洋生物技术研发中心 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, GF (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China. |
| 作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
| 第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang Shoudu,Li Li,Wu Fucun,et al. Yield trait improvement of bay scallops following complete diallel crosses between different scallop stocks[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,2014,32(1):1-7. |
| APA | Zhang Shoudu,Li Li,Wu Fucun,Zhang Guofan,&Zhang, GF .(2014).Yield trait improvement of bay scallops following complete diallel crosses between different scallop stocks.CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,32(1),1-7. |
| MLA | Zhang Shoudu,et al."Yield trait improvement of bay scallops following complete diallel crosses between different scallop stocks".CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY 32.1(2014):1-7. |
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