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The influence of different flocculants on the physiological activity and fucoxanthin production of Phaeodactylum tricornutum
Zhao, Peipei1,2; Zang, Zhengrong1,2; Xie, Xiujun3; Huang, Aiyou1; Wang, Guangce1; Wang, GC (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China.
2014-04-01
发表期刊PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY
卷号49期号:4页码:681-687
文章类型Article
摘要Phaeodactylum tricornutum is an economically important species of microalgae that is widely used in aquaculture, and it is rich in bioactive substances including eicosapentaenoic acid and fucoxanthin. The major bottleneck for industrialization of this species is harvesting. Flocculation is used to harvest microalgae, thus the selection of flocculants is of great importance. In this study, we compared the flocculation effect of four different chemicals (ferric chloride, aluminum sulphate, polyaluminum chloride, and aluminum potassium sulphate) on P. tricomutum. Microexamination showed that ferric and aluminum salts had similar flocculation effects on the algae. Growth and chlorophyll fluorescence measurements showed that P. tricornutum can be re-cultured after flocculation. Pigment analysis showed that flocculation did not result in degradation of fucoxanthin, which suggests that the four flocculants tested may be useful for industrial applications. The results also showed that ferric chloride was the best flocculant for harvesting P. tricomutum when the target product was fucoxanthin, as it had the least influence on the physiological activity of P. tricornutum and it did not lead to degradation of cell components. In contrast, aluminum is poisonous to the nervous system of animals and humans. In addition, the culture medium can be recycled after flocculation by ferric chloride. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词Ferric Chloride Fucoxanthin Flocculation Microalgae Harvest P. Tricornutum
学科领域Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Engineering
DOI10.1016/j.procbio.2014.01.007
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000335281800020
引用统计
被引频次:20[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/24180
专题实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者Wang, GC (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China.
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Tianjin Univ Sci Technol, Coll Marine Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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Zhao, Peipei,Zang, Zhengrong,Xie, Xiujun,et al. The influence of different flocculants on the physiological activity and fucoxanthin production of Phaeodactylum tricornutum[J]. PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY,2014,49(4):681-687.
APA Zhao, Peipei,Zang, Zhengrong,Xie, Xiujun,Huang, Aiyou,Wang, Guangce,&Wang, GC .(2014).The influence of different flocculants on the physiological activity and fucoxanthin production of Phaeodactylum tricornutum.PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY,49(4),681-687.
MLA Zhao, Peipei,et al."The influence of different flocculants on the physiological activity and fucoxanthin production of Phaeodactylum tricornutum".PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY 49.4(2014):681-687.
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