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Enhancing the culturability of bacteria from the gastrointestinal tract of farmed adult turbot Scophthalmus maximus
Xing Mengxin1,2; Hou Zhanhui1; Qu Yanmei1; Liu Bin1; Liu, B (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China.
2014-03-01
发表期刊CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY
卷号32期号:2页码:316-325
文章类型Article
摘要Eighteen agar media were tested for the culture of gut-associated bacteria from farmed adult turbot (Scophthalmus maximus), including 16 agar media with or without 1% gastrointestinal (GI) supernatant, or with 2% or 4% GI supernatant. A total of 1 711 colonies were analyzed and 24 operational taxonomic units (OTUs) were identified. The greatest bacterial diversity was isolated on Zobell 2216E/Zobell 2216E+ agar media, whereas MRS/MRS+ agar media produced a low diversity of colonies. Agar media with GI supernatant (1%, 2%, or 4%) showed increased diversity and yielded different profiles of OTUs from the corresponding original media, suggesting that GI supernatant provides substances that enhance the culture efficiency of bacteria from the turbot GI tract. The large majority of the colonies (82%) were gamma-Proteobacteria, whereas 15.6% and 2.4% of colonies were Firmicutes and Actinobacteria, respectively. At the genus level, 49.4% of all colonies were assigned to Vibrio. Other potential pathogens, including Pseudomonas, Photobacterium, and Enterobacter, and potential probiotics, including Bacillus, Paenibacillus, and Pseudomonas, were also isolated on agar media. Most cultured bacteria belonged to species that were first described in the turbot GI tract. The impact of these species on turbot physiology and health should be investigated further.
关键词Turbot Gastrointestinal Supernatant 16s Rrna Gene Operational Taxonomic Units (Otus) Cultivation Efficiency
学科领域Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
DOI10.1007/s00343-014-3099-1
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000332739600007
引用统计
被引频次:7[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/24110
专题实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者Liu, B (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China.
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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Xing Mengxin,Hou Zhanhui,Qu Yanmei,et al. Enhancing the culturability of bacteria from the gastrointestinal tract of farmed adult turbot Scophthalmus maximus[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,2014,32(2):316-325.
APA Xing Mengxin,Hou Zhanhui,Qu Yanmei,Liu Bin,&Liu, B .(2014).Enhancing the culturability of bacteria from the gastrointestinal tract of farmed adult turbot Scophthalmus maximus.CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,32(2),316-325.
MLA Xing Mengxin,et al."Enhancing the culturability of bacteria from the gastrointestinal tract of farmed adult turbot Scophthalmus maximus".CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY 32.2(2014):316-325.
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