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The spatiotemporal distribution of dissolved inorganic and organic carbon in the main stem of the Changjiang (Yangtze) River and the effect of the Three Gorges Reservoir
Zhang, Longjun1; Xue, Ming1; Wang, Min2; Cai, Wei-Jun3; Wang, Liang1; Yu, Zhigang4; Zhang, LJ (reprint author), Ocean Univ China, Minist Educ, Key Lab Marine Environm Sci & Ecol, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Qingdao, Peoples R China.
2014-05-01
发表期刊JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES
卷号119期号:5页码:741-757
文章类型Article
摘要The Changjiang River supplies huge amounts of fresh water and dissolved and particulate substances to the East China Sea, thereby exerting a great influence on the coastal ecosystem. Meanwhile, the construction of the Three Gorges Reservoir (TGR) has reallocated the annual discharge, likely affecting the transportation of carbon in its various forms. The transport and transformation of carbon in Changjiang River and the effect of the TGR were discussed based on three field campaigns, a 1year time series investigation, and historical data. Our results indicated the following: (1) Dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) was derived from the upper stream and was significantly diluted downstream by the low-DIC waters from two large lakes. Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) was a product of anthropogenic input and showed no clear relationship with discharge. particulate organic carbon (POC) within total suspended matter (POC%) was below the global average. (2) The TGR has not measurably affected the transport of DOC downstream of the reservoir dam. However, downstream grain size has decreased and autochthonous processes have increased, resulting in a sharp increase in POC% since reservoir construction. (3) For the period 1997-2010, estimated annual DIC flux was 16.9Tgyr-1. The regulation of river flow by the TGR has decreased the river DIC flux to the East China Sea in the autumn and increased it in the spring. Furthermore, the South-North Water Diversion will reduce the high-DIC water from the upper reach, thus affecting the biogeochemistry of the Changjiang estuary and the ecosystem of the nearby coastal ocean.
关键词Changjiang River Carbon Transport Spatiotemporal Distribution Three Gorges Dam
学科领域Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology
DOI10.1002/2012JG002230
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000337607900003
引用统计
被引频次:79[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/24051
专题海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
通讯作者Zhang, LJ (reprint author), Ocean Univ China, Minist Educ, Key Lab Marine Environm Sci & Ecol, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Qingdao, Peoples R China.
作者单位1.Ocean Univ China, Minist Educ, Key Lab Marine Environm Sci & Ecol, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
3.Univ Delaware, Sch Marine Sci & Policy, Newark, DE USA
4.Ocean Univ China, Inst Marine Organ Geochem, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Qingdao, Peoples R China
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Zhang, Longjun,Xue, Ming,Wang, Min,et al. The spatiotemporal distribution of dissolved inorganic and organic carbon in the main stem of the Changjiang (Yangtze) River and the effect of the Three Gorges Reservoir[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES,2014,119(5):741-757.
APA Zhang, Longjun.,Xue, Ming.,Wang, Min.,Cai, Wei-Jun.,Wang, Liang.,...&Zhang, LJ .(2014).The spatiotemporal distribution of dissolved inorganic and organic carbon in the main stem of the Changjiang (Yangtze) River and the effect of the Three Gorges Reservoir.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES,119(5),741-757.
MLA Zhang, Longjun,et al."The spatiotemporal distribution of dissolved inorganic and organic carbon in the main stem of the Changjiang (Yangtze) River and the effect of the Three Gorges Reservoir".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES 119.5(2014):741-757.
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