Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology & Environmental Sciences, CAS
Effects of modified clay on cysts of Scrippsiella trochoidea for harmful algal bloom control | |
Wang Zhifu1,2; Yu Zhiming1![]() ![]() ![]() | |
2014-11-01 | |
Source Publication | CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY
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Volume | 32Issue:6Pages:1373-1382 |
Subtype | Article |
Abstract | We present results on the effect of modified clay on cyst formation of Scrippsiella trochoidea in harmful algal bloom (HAB). Modified clay (in concentration of 0, 0.1, 0.5, and 1.0 g/L) were added to cultures, and observations were made on cysts of S. trochoidea under controlled laboratory conditions. Results indicate that the removal rate of algal cells reached 97.7% at the clay concentration of 1.0 g/L. The cyst formation rate increased from 4.6% to 24.6% when the concentration of clay was increased from 0 to 1.0 g/L. Two cyst metamorphs were observed: spinal calcareous cysts and smooth noncalcareous ones. The proportion of the spinal cysts decreased from 76.9% to 24.1% when clay concentration increased from 0 to 1.0 g/L. In addition, modified clay affected cyst germination. The germination rate decreased with the increases in the clay concentrations. Non-calcareous cysts had a lower germination rate with a longer germination time. We conclude that modified clay could depress algal cell multiplication and promote formation of temporal cysts of S. trochoidea, which may help in controlling HAB outbreaks. |
Keyword | Modified Clay Harmful Algal Bloom (Hab) Resting Cyst Cyst Formation Cyst Germination Scrippsiella Trochoidea |
Subject Area | Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography |
DOI | 10.1007/s00343-015-4008-y |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS ID | WOS:000344541900019 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/24011 |
Collection | 海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室 |
Corresponding Author | Yu, ZM (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China. |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
First Author Affilication | Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Wang Zhifu,Yu Zhiming,Song Xiuxian,et al. Effects of modified clay on cysts of Scrippsiella trochoidea for harmful algal bloom control[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,2014,32(6):1373-1382. |
APA | Wang Zhifu,Yu Zhiming,Song Xiuxian,Cao Xihua,Han Xiaotian,&Yu, ZM .(2014).Effects of modified clay on cysts of Scrippsiella trochoidea for harmful algal bloom control.CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,32(6),1373-1382. |
MLA | Wang Zhifu,et al."Effects of modified clay on cysts of Scrippsiella trochoidea for harmful algal bloom control".CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY 32.6(2014):1373-1382. |
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