Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology & Environmental Sciences, CAS
Characterization and phylogenetic identification of a species of spherical multicellular magnetotactic prokaryotes that produces both magnetite and greigite crystals | |
Zhang, Rui1,2,4; Chen, Yi-Ran1,2,4; Du, Hai-Jian1,2,4; Zhang, Wen-Yan1,4; Pan, Hong-Miao1,4; Xiao, Tian1,4; Wu, Long-Fei3,4; Xiao, T (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao, Peoples R China. | |
2014-09-01 | |
发表期刊 | RESEARCH IN MICROBIOLOGY |
卷号 | 165期号:7页码:481-489 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Magnetotactic bacteria (MTB) are a group of Gram-negative bacteria synthesizing magnetic crystals that allow them aligning along magnetic field lines. They have diverse morphologies including cocci, rods, vibrio, spirilla, and multicellular magnetotactic prokaryotes (MMPs). MMPs are composed of 10-57 cells with peritrichous flagella on their outer surfaces and swim as an entire unit. Here, we describe a species of spherical MMPs isolated from intertidal sediments of Lake Yuehu (Yellow Sea, China). They were mainly found in the subsurface layer of gray-black sediments. Microscopy revealed that these spherical MMPs were 5.6 +/- 0.9 mu m in diameter and composed of approximately 16-32 ovoid cells with a helical arrangement and peritrichous flagellation. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy showed that the MMPs contained both bullet-shaped magnetite and irregular greigite magnetosomes that were arranged in chains or clusters. These MMPs displayed typical escape motility and negative phototaxis. The 16S rRNA genes of micromanipulation-purified spherical MMPs were cloned and sequenced. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that the MMP species was affiliated with Deltaproteobacteria and displayed >2.8% sequence divergence with respect to previously reported MMPs. This is the first phylogenetic identification of a spherical MMP that produces both magnetite and greigite magnetosomes. (C) 2014 Institut Pasteur. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Spherical Mmps Magnetite Crystals Greigite Crystals Deltaproteobacteria Intertidal Sediments |
学科领域 | Microbiology |
DOI | 10.1016/j.resmic.2014.07.012 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000347674900001 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/23996 |
专题 | 海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室 实验海洋生物学重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Xiao, T (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao, Peoples R China. |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, Chim Bacterienne Lab, Inst Microbiol Mediterran,UMR7283, Marseille, France 4.CNRS, Lab Int Associe Biomineralisat & Nanostruct, Marseille, France |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Rui,Chen, Yi-Ran,Du, Hai-Jian,et al. Characterization and phylogenetic identification of a species of spherical multicellular magnetotactic prokaryotes that produces both magnetite and greigite crystals[J]. RESEARCH IN MICROBIOLOGY,2014,165(7):481-489. |
APA | Zhang, Rui.,Chen, Yi-Ran.,Du, Hai-Jian.,Zhang, Wen-Yan.,Pan, Hong-Miao.,...&Xiao, T .(2014).Characterization and phylogenetic identification of a species of spherical multicellular magnetotactic prokaryotes that produces both magnetite and greigite crystals.RESEARCH IN MICROBIOLOGY,165(7),481-489. |
MLA | Zhang, Rui,et al."Characterization and phylogenetic identification of a species of spherical multicellular magnetotactic prokaryotes that produces both magnetite and greigite crystals".RESEARCH IN MICROBIOLOGY 165.7(2014):481-489. |
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