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Description and basic evaluation of Beijing Normal University Earth System Model (BNU-ESM) version 1
Ji, D.1; Wang, L.1; Feng, J.1; Wu, Q.1; Cheng, H.1; Zhang, Q.1; Yang, J.2; Dong, W.2; Dai, Y.1; Gong, D.2; Zhang, R. -H.3,4; Wang, X.4; Liu, J.5; Moore, J. C.1; Chen, D.6; Zhou, M.7; Wang, L (reprint author), Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Global Change & Earth Syst Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China.
2014
发表期刊GEOSCIENTIFIC MODEL DEVELOPMENT
卷号7期号:5页码:2039-2064
文章类型Article
摘要An earth system model has been developed at Beijing Normal University (Beijing Normal University Earth System Model, BNU-ESM); the model is based on several widely evaluated climate model components and is used to study mechanisms of ocean-atmosphere interactions, natural climate variability and carbon-climate feedbacks at inter-annual to interdecadal time scales. In this paper, the model structure and individual components are described briefly. Further, results for the CMIP5 (Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 5) pre-industrial control and historical simulations are presented to demonstrate the model's performance in terms of the mean model state and the internal variability. It is illustrated that BNU-ESM can simulate many observed features of the earth climate system, such as the climatological annual cycle of surface-air temperature and precipitation, annual cycle of tropical Pacific sea surface temperature (SST), the overall patterns and positions of cells in global ocean meridional overturning circulation. For example, the El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) simulated in BNU-ESM exhibits an irregular oscillation between 2 and 5 years with the seasonal phase locking feature of ENSO. Important biases with regard to observations are presented and discussed, including warm SST discrepancies in the major upwelling regions, an equatorward drift of midlatitude westerly wind bands, and tropical precipitation bias over the ocean that is related to the double Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ).
学科领域Geology
DOI10.5194/gmd-7-2039-2014
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000344730900013
引用统计
被引频次:199[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/23917
专题海洋环流与波动重点实验室
通讯作者Wang, L (reprint author), Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Global Change & Earth Syst Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China.
作者单位1.Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Global Change & Earth Syst Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
2.Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Resource, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
4.Univ Maryland, ESSIC, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
5.SUNY Albany, Dept Atmospher & Environm Sci, Albany, NY 12222 USA
6.Natl Parallel Comp Engn Technol Res Ctr, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
7.Jiangnan Inst Comp Technol, Wuxi 214083, Peoples R China
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Ji, D.,Wang, L.,Feng, J.,et al. Description and basic evaluation of Beijing Normal University Earth System Model (BNU-ESM) version 1[J]. GEOSCIENTIFIC MODEL DEVELOPMENT,2014,7(5):2039-2064.
APA Ji, D..,Wang, L..,Feng, J..,Wu, Q..,Cheng, H..,...&Wang, L .(2014).Description and basic evaluation of Beijing Normal University Earth System Model (BNU-ESM) version 1.GEOSCIENTIFIC MODEL DEVELOPMENT,7(5),2039-2064.
MLA Ji, D.,et al."Description and basic evaluation of Beijing Normal University Earth System Model (BNU-ESM) version 1".GEOSCIENTIFIC MODEL DEVELOPMENT 7.5(2014):2039-2064.
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