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Internal Lee Wave Generation from Geostrophic Flow in the Northwestern Pacific Ocean
Li, Ji1,3,4; Xu, Zhenhua1,2,3; Hao, Zhanjiu1,3; You, Jia1,3; Zhang, Peiwen1,2; Yin, Baoshu1,2,3,4
2023-11-01
发表期刊JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY
ISSN0022-3670
卷号53期号:11页码:2633-2650
通讯作者Xu, Zhenhua(xuzhenhua@qdio.ac.cn)
摘要Among the global mapping of lee wave generation, a missing piece exists in the northwestern Pacific Ocean (NPO), which features complex topographies and energetic circulations. This study applies Bell's theory to estimate and map internal lee waves generated by geostrophic flows in the NPO using Mercator Ocean reanalysis data and the full topo-graphic spectra obtained from the latest synthetic bathymetry product. Unlike the dominant contributions from abyssal hills in the Southern Ocean, multiple topographies, including ridges, rises, and continental margins, result in an inhomoge-neous lee wave generation with multiple hotspots in the NPO. The generation rate is generally higher in the Philippine basin and lower in the central Pacific seamounts. Over ridges, the rough topography creates a high potential for triggering lee waves. Over rises and continental margins, the stronger currents at the shallow depths are favorable for lee wave gener-ation. In the Kuroshio extension region, the rough topography and strong currents cause the strongest lee wave generation, with an energy flux reaching 100 mW m22. By mean-eddy decomposition, it is found that the lee wave hotspots contrib-uted by mean flow are concentrated in specific regions, while those by geostrophic eddies are widely distributed. Geo-strophic eddies are the primary contributor to lee wave generation, which account for 74.6% of the total energy transferred from geostrophic flow to lee waves. This study also reveals that tides suppress the lee wave generation by 14%, and geo-strophic flow can cause an asymmetric generation of internal tides.
关键词Eddies Internal waves Mountain waves Small scale processes Topographic effects
DOI10.1175/JPO-D-23-0035.1
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Pioneering Research Program of CAS[92058202] ; Strategic Pioneering Research Program of CAS[XDB42000000] ; Strategic Pioneering Research Program of CAS[92258301] ; Strategic Pioneering Research Program of CAS[XDA22050202] ; Scientific and Technological Innovation Project by Laoshan Laboratory[LSKJ202202502]
WOS研究方向Oceanography
WOS类目Oceanography
WOS记录号WOS:001101163500001
出版者AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC
WOS关键词SMALL-SCALE TOPOGRAPHY ; STRATIFIED FLOW ; GLOBAL BATHYMETRY ; DISSIPATION ; CIRCULATION ; ENERGY ; TIDE ; IMPACT ; RIDGE ; MORPHOLOGY
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/183949
专题海洋环流与波动重点实验室
海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
通讯作者Xu, Zhenhua
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Engn Lab Marine Ranching, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
通讯作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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Li, Ji,Xu, Zhenhua,Hao, Zhanjiu,et al. Internal Lee Wave Generation from Geostrophic Flow in the Northwestern Pacific Ocean[J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY,2023,53(11):2633-2650.
APA Li, Ji,Xu, Zhenhua,Hao, Zhanjiu,You, Jia,Zhang, Peiwen,&Yin, Baoshu.(2023).Internal Lee Wave Generation from Geostrophic Flow in the Northwestern Pacific Ocean.JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY,53(11),2633-2650.
MLA Li, Ji,et al."Internal Lee Wave Generation from Geostrophic Flow in the Northwestern Pacific Ocean".JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY 53.11(2023):2633-2650.
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