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A Study of Wind Stress Effects on the Vertical Eddy Viscosity Coefficient Using the Ekman Model with Data Assimilation
Luo, Cheng1; Gao, Guandong2,3,4,5; Xu, Minjie6; Yin, Baoshu2,3,4,5; Lv, Xianqing1
2023-08-01
发表期刊JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
卷号11期号:8页码:19
通讯作者Gao, Guandong(guandonggao@qdio.ac.cn) ; Xu, Minjie(minjiexu@ytu.edu.cn)
摘要The vertical eddy viscosity coefficient (VEVC) is an important parameter used in ocean dynamics studies to describe the intensity of mixing in the vertical direction and the process of momentum transport. In this paper, an adjoint assimilation method was used to invert the VEVC, based on the Ekman model, with the measured wind field and current data. The main purpose was to study the effect of changes in the background wind field on VEVC, and thus investigate the role of wind stress in the inversion process. The results indicated that the inverse vertical eddy viscosity coefficient increased slightly at the surface layer, reaching its maximum at around 10-12 m, and then decreased monotonically with depth. The maximum VEVC value corresponds to different depths for different wind speed ranges. Additionally, wind steering could affect the VEVC inversion curve, causing it to deviate from the general trend. The kinetic energy ratio increased with depth, peaked at 18-20 m, and then rapidly decreased to nearly zero beyond 24 m. The impact of wind field strength and steering on VEVC was observed in the kinetic energy ratio curve, which confirms the speculative wind stress effect. This study revealed the characteristics and mechanisms of VEVC in coastal waters under different wind conditions, which could provide a reference for further research on physical oceanography.
关键词vertical eddy viscosity coefficient adjoint assimilation method Ekman model wind stress kinetic energy ratio
DOI10.3390/jmse11081487
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[42006004] ; Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (NSFSD)[ZR2019BD016] ; Open Fund Project of the Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Information Technology, Ministry of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Oceanography
WOS类目Engineering, Marine ; Engineering, Ocean ; Oceanography
WOS记录号WOS:001056090700001
出版者MDPI
WOS关键词OCEAN ; PARAMETERIZATION ; VELOCITY ; CURRENTS ; SHELF ; WATER
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/182871
专题海洋环流与波动重点实验室
通讯作者Gao, Guandong; Xu, Minjie
作者单位1.Ocean Univ China, Phys Oceanog Lab, Frontier Sci Ctr Deep Ocean Multispheres & Earth, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
3.Laoshan Lab, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Engn Lab Marine Ranching, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
6.Yantai Univ, Ocean Sch, Yantai 264005, Peoples R China
通讯作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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Luo, Cheng,Gao, Guandong,Xu, Minjie,et al. A Study of Wind Stress Effects on the Vertical Eddy Viscosity Coefficient Using the Ekman Model with Data Assimilation[J]. JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING,2023,11(8):19.
APA Luo, Cheng,Gao, Guandong,Xu, Minjie,Yin, Baoshu,&Lv, Xianqing.(2023).A Study of Wind Stress Effects on the Vertical Eddy Viscosity Coefficient Using the Ekman Model with Data Assimilation.JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING,11(8),19.
MLA Luo, Cheng,et al."A Study of Wind Stress Effects on the Vertical Eddy Viscosity Coefficient Using the Ekman Model with Data Assimilation".JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 11.8(2023):19.
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