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Structure and function analyses of the Mmd2 gene in pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei
Si, Shuqing1,2,3; Zhang, Xiaojun1,2,3,4,5,6; Yu, Yang1,2,4,5,6; Zhang, Xiaoxi1,2,4,5; Zhong, Xiaoyun1,2,6; Yuan, Jianbo1,2,4,5,6; Yang, Song3; Li, Fuhua1,2,4,5,6
2023-07-07
Source PublicationFRONTIERS IN GENETICS
Volume14Pages:16
Corresponding AuthorZhang, Xiaojun(xjzhang@qdio.ac.cn)
AbstractMonocyte to macrophage differentiation factor 2 gene (Mmd2) encodes a member of the progestin and adipoQ receptor (PAQR) family, and plays a key role in growth and development. Our previous studies had found Mmd2 (Monocyte to macrophage differentiation factor 2) is a new candidate gene for growth traits in Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei). For the purpose of understanding the underlying mechanism of LvMmd2 affecting the growth of shrimp, we analyzed the gene structure, phylogeny, expression profiles and RNA interference of this gene in L. vannamei. We found the LvMmd2 gene sequence was highly conserved in transmembrane regions, it was widely expressed in different tissues, with the highest expression level in the eye stalk. Knockdown LvMmd2 could significantly promote body length and body weight gain, suggesting it is a growth suppressor. Through transcriptome analysis we identified 422 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between the dsMmd2 group and control group, among which 337 genes were upregulated in the dsMmd2 group, including numerous muscle-related genes and protein synthesis genes. Further bioinformatics analysis showed that growth, metabolism, and immune-related signal pathway had changed significantly. The above results greatly increase our understanding on the conservative structure and function of LvMmd2 gene, and provide potential application prospects in genetics and breeding.
KeywordLitopenaeus vannamei MMD2 PAQR10 gene structures expression profile growth
DOI10.3389/fgene.2023.1151193
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectStrategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA24030105] ; National Key Ramp;D Program of China[2022YFF1000304] ; National Key Ramp;D Program of China[2018YFD0900103] ; National Natural Sciences Foundation of China[31972782] ; National Natural Sciences Foundation of China[32273102]
WOS Research AreaGenetics & Heredity
WOS SubjectGenetics & Heredity
WOS IDWOS:001034180300001
PublisherFRONTIERS MEDIA SA
WOS KeywordWNT/BETA-CATENIN ; GROWTH ; IDENTIFICATION ; EXPRESSION ; ACTIVATION ; HORMONE ; CLONING ; BINDING ; ALPHA ; SOX9
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/182542
Collection实验海洋生物学重点实验室
Corresponding AuthorZhang, Xiaojun
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Shandong Prov Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
3.Qingdao Agr Univ, Sch Life & Sci, Qingdao, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Breeding Biotechnol & Sustainable Aquacult, Wuhan, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao, Peoples R China
6.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationInstitute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Corresponding Author AffilicationInstitute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Si, Shuqing,Zhang, Xiaojun,Yu, Yang,et al. Structure and function analyses of the Mmd2 gene in pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei[J]. FRONTIERS IN GENETICS,2023,14:16.
APA Si, Shuqing.,Zhang, Xiaojun.,Yu, Yang.,Zhang, Xiaoxi.,Zhong, Xiaoyun.,...&Li, Fuhua.(2023).Structure and function analyses of the Mmd2 gene in pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei.FRONTIERS IN GENETICS,14,16.
MLA Si, Shuqing,et al."Structure and function analyses of the Mmd2 gene in pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei".FRONTIERS IN GENETICS 14(2023):16.
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