Research on calculation and verification of hazardous area for radioactive sewage entering into the ocean

doi:10.1016/j.pnucene.2023.104739

IOCAS-IR

	Research on calculation and verification of hazardous area for radioactive sewage entering into the ocean
	Li, Zichao 1; Chen, Rongchang 1; Zhou, Tao 2; Liu, Chen 1; Wang, Zheng 1; Si, Guangcheng 3; Xue, Qingqing 1
	2023-07-01
发表期刊	PROGRESS IN NUCLEAR ENERGY
ISSN	0149-1970
卷号	161 页码:11
通讯作者	Li, Zichao(lizichao@wti.ac.cn) ; Chen, Rongchang(chenrongchang@wti.ac.cn) ; Zhou, Tao(101012636@seu.edu.cn) ; Liu, Chen(liuchen@wti.ac.cn) ; Wang, Zheng(wangzh@wti.ac.cn)
摘要	To improve the emergency disposal capacity of radioactive sewage entering into the ocean, concentration dis-tribution and hazardous area were observed and calculated. Haiyang nuclear power station and its surrounding coastal waters were selected as the research object. Based on Euler method, calculation model of concentration distribution and hazardous area with radioactive sewage entering into the ocean was established with a reso-lution of 1 ' x 1'. Radionuclide concentration distribution and hazardous area were calculated under an assumed nuclear leakage accident and an assumed radioactive sewage discharge event with a plan. The study show that, under the given conditions of an assumed nuclear leakage accident, radionuclides of 137Cs are mainly distributed within about 81 km east, 39 km south and 33 km west of the nuclear power station after fourteen days. While under the given conditions of an assumed radioactive sewage discharge event with a plan, radionuclides of 3H are mainly distributed within about 58 km east, 14 km south and 23 km west of the nuclear power station after fourteen days. Compared with the total amount of source term, the high concentration is reduced by about 8 orders of magnitude. Area with radioactivity lower than 100 Bq/L is considered to be safe area, that more than 100 Bq/L(105Bq/m3)to be hazardous area, then the hazardous area account for about 50% of the main radionuclide distribution area. The hydrodynamic result was verified, and the maximum error between calcu-lation and measurement velocities in flow field was less than 10%. The radioactive result was verified, and changes of radionuclide concentration in this research basically agreed with the monitoring data from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident. So the model is considered to be reasonable and credible.
关键词	Radioactive sewage Coastal waters Diffusion Concentration distribution Hazardous area Verification
DOI	10.1016/j.pnucene.2023.104739
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
资助项目	Fundamental Research Funds of Ministry of Finance[62215] ; Fundamental Research Funds of Ministry of Finance[62216] ; Fundamental Research Funds of Ministry of Finance[62223] ; National Key Technologies Research and Development Program[2016YFC1402501]
WOS研究方向	Nuclear Science & Technology
WOS类目	Nuclear Science & Technology
WOS记录号	WOS:001008653700001
出版者	PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
WOS关键词	FUKUSHIMA DAI-ICHI ; CS-137 ; JAPAN ; DISPERSION ; ACCIDENT ; SEAWATER ; SURFACE
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/182235
专题	中国科学院海洋研究所
通讯作者	Li, Zichao; Chen, Rongchang; Zhou, Tao; Liu, Chen; Wang, Zheng
作者单位	1.China Waterborne Transport Res Inst, Beijing 100088, Peoples R China 2.Southeast Univ, Sch Energy & Environm, Nanjing 210096, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Li, Zichao,Chen, Rongchang,Zhou, Tao,et al. Research on calculation and verification of hazardous area for radioactive sewage entering into the ocean[J]. PROGRESS IN NUCLEAR ENERGY,2023,161:11.
APA	Li, Zichao.,Chen, Rongchang.,Zhou, Tao.,Liu, Chen.,Wang, Zheng.,...&Xue, Qingqing.(2023).Research on calculation and verification of hazardous area for radioactive sewage entering into the ocean.PROGRESS IN NUCLEAR ENERGY,161,11.
MLA	Li, Zichao,et al."Research on calculation and verification of hazardous area for radioactive sewage entering into the ocean".PROGRESS IN NUCLEAR ENERGY 161(2023):11.