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Seasonal variation of reproduction rates and body size of Calanus sinicus in the Southern Yellow Sea, China | |
Zhang, GT; Sun, S; Zhang, F; Sun, S, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China | |
2005-02-01 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF PLANKTON RESEARCH |
ISSN | 0142-7873 |
卷号 | 27期号:2页码:135-143 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Annual variations of egg production rate (EPR) and clutch size of Calanus sinicus, as well as body size of females (prosome length and dry weight), were investigated at a series of stations in the Southern Yellow Sea by onboard incubation. Calanus sinicus was spawning in all the 11 cruises investigated, and the annual variation of EPR was bimodal. Monthly average EPR was highest from May to July, respectively, 5.97, 5.36 and 6.30 eggs female(-1) d(-1), then decreased dramatically to only 1.37 eggs female(-1) d(-1) in August and attained the lowest 1.07 eggs female(-1) d(-1) in October. In November, average EPR increased again to 4.31 eggs female(-1) d(-1). Seasonal variation of clutch size was similar to EPR, except that it decreased gradually after August rather than dramatically as did EPR. Prosome length of females was maximum in May and minimum in October, but dry weight was highest in November. Monthly average EPR correlated better with prosome length than dry weight, while clutch size was rather determined by dry weight of females. It is suggested that egg production of C. sinicus was active during two discontinuous periods when both surface and bottom temperature fell into its favorite range (i.e. 10-23degreesC), and different reproductive strategies were adopted in these two reproductive peaks: other than the highest EPR, longer prosome length was also achieved by C. sinicus from May to July, while females in November developed shorter bodies but accumulated more energy for reproduction.; Annual variations of egg production rate (EPR) and clutch size of Calanus sinicus, as well as body size of females (prosome length and dry weight), were investigated at a series of stations in the Southern Yellow Sea by onboard incubation. Calanus sinicus was spawning in all the 11 cruises investigated, and the annual variation of EPR was bimodal. Monthly average EPR was highest from May to July, respectively, 5.97, 5.36 and 6.30 eggs female(-1) d(-1), then decreased dramatically to only 1.37 eggs female(-1) d(-1) in August and attained the lowest 1.07 eggs female(-1) d(-1) in October. In November, average EPR increased again to 4.31 eggs female(-1) d(-1). Seasonal variation of clutch size was similar to EPR, except that it decreased gradually after August rather than dramatically as did EPR. Prosome length of females was maximum in May and minimum in October, but dry weight was highest in November. Monthly average EPR correlated better with prosome length than dry weight, while clutch size was rather determined by dry weight of females. It is suggested that egg production of C. sinicus was active during two discontinuous periods when both surface and bottom temperature fell into its favorite range (i.e. 10-23degreesC), and different reproductive strategies were adopted in these two reproductive peaks: other than the highest EPR, longer prosome length was also achieved by C. sinicus from May to July, while females in November developed shorter bodies but accumulated more energy for reproduction. |
学科领域 | Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography |
DOI | 10.1093/plankt/fbh164 |
URL | 查看原文 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000227356600001 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/1818 |
专题 | 海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室 胶州湾海洋生态系统国家野外研究站 |
通讯作者 | Sun, S, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, GT,Sun, S,Zhang, F,et al. Seasonal variation of reproduction rates and body size of Calanus sinicus in the Southern Yellow Sea, China[J]. JOURNAL OF PLANKTON RESEARCH,2005,27(2):135-143. |
APA | Zhang, GT,Sun, S,Zhang, F,&Sun, S, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China.(2005).Seasonal variation of reproduction rates and body size of Calanus sinicus in the Southern Yellow Sea, China.JOURNAL OF PLANKTON RESEARCH,27(2),135-143. |
MLA | Zhang, GT,et al."Seasonal variation of reproduction rates and body size of Calanus sinicus in the Southern Yellow Sea, China".JOURNAL OF PLANKTON RESEARCH 27.2(2005):135-143. |
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