Newly recorded bloom-forming dinoflagellate Gymnodinium impudicum in Haizhou Bay, Yellow Sea, China

doi:10.1007/s00343-022-1402-0

	Newly recorded bloom-forming dinoflagellate Gymnodinium impudicum in Haizhou Bay, Yellow Sea, China
	Wang, Jinxiu1,3 ; Kong, Fanzhou1,2,4 ; Wang, Yunfeng 1,2,4; Ji, Nanjing 1,6; Song, Minjie1,3 ; Hu, Zhangxi1,2,4 ; Niu, Zhuang 1,3; Liu, Chao 1,3; Wang, Xin 1,3; Sun, Yuanyuan2,4,5 ; Yu, Rencheng 1,2,3,4; Yan, Tian 1,2,4
	2022-10-20
发表期刊	JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY
ISSN	2096-5508
页码	16
通讯作者	Kong, Fanzhou(fzkong@qdio.ac.cn) ; Yan, Tian(tianyan@qdio.ac.cn)
摘要	With the development of industrialization and aquaculture in Jiangsu and Shandong Provinces along the South Yellow Sea coast, China, eutrophication has greatly intensified in the region, resulting in frequent occurrence of diverse harmful algal blooms. An algal bloom formed by a chain-forming dinoflagellate species was recorded in the Haizhou Bay, South Yellow Sea, in September 2020. The causative species was isolated and studied in morphology, molecular phylogeny, pigment profile, presence of paralytic shellfish toxins, and acute toxicity. The loop-shaped apical groove running anticlockwise around the apex, the presence of peridinin as characteristic pigment, as well as a single phylogenic clade of 28S ribosomal DNA (100% posterior probability), defined this species as Gymnodinium impudicum, a non-toxic species that exhibited no obvious biotoxicity to the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis, the copepod Artemia salina, and the shrimp Neomysis awatschensis. Gymnodinium impudicum is typically distributed in coastal waters with high nitrate concentrations, where it reaches a maximum density of 2.6x10(5) cells/L. This is the first report of a G. impudicum bloom in the Yellow Sea; however, G. impudicum blooms may have been misidentified or underreported in Haizhou Bay due to the species morphological similarity with G. catenatum. A combination of multiple methods is recommended to accurately identify new algal bloom species.
关键词	Gymnodinium impudicum harmful algal bloom Yellow Sea Haizhou Bay species identification eutrophication
DOI	10.1007/s00343-022-1402-0
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
资助项目	Science and Technology Basic Resources Investigation Program of China[2018FY100200] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA23050302] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41776127] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42006135] ; Sino-Australian Centre for Healthy Coasts[2016YFE0101500]
WOS研究方向	Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
WOS类目	Limnology ; Oceanography
WOS记录号	WOS:000870624200009
出版者	SCIENCE PRESS
引用统计	被引频次：2[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/180594
专题	海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者	Kong, Fanzhou; Yan, Tian
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol Qingdao, Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 6.Jiangsu Ocean Univ, Jiangsu Key Lab Marine Biol Resources & Environm, Lianyungang 222005, Peoples R China
第一作者单位	海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
通讯作者单位	海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室; 中国科学院海洋大科学研究中心
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wang, Jinxiu,Kong, Fanzhou,Wang, Yunfeng,et al. Newly recorded bloom-forming dinoflagellate Gymnodinium impudicum in Haizhou Bay, Yellow Sea, China[J]. JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,2022:16.
APA	Wang, Jinxiu.,Kong, Fanzhou.,Wang, Yunfeng.,Ji, Nanjing.,Song, Minjie.,...&Yan, Tian.(2022).Newly recorded bloom-forming dinoflagellate Gymnodinium impudicum in Haizhou Bay, Yellow Sea, China.JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,16.
MLA	Wang, Jinxiu,et al."Newly recorded bloom-forming dinoflagellate Gymnodinium impudicum in Haizhou Bay, Yellow Sea, China".JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY (2022):16.

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