Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Characterization of the pathogenicity of a Bacillus cereus isolate from the Mariana Trench | |
Wang, Yujian1,2,3,4; Zhang, Jian5; Yuan, Zihao1,2; Sun, Li1,2,3,4 | |
2022-12-31 | |
发表期刊 | VIRULENCE |
ISSN | 2150-5594 |
卷号 | 13期号:1页码:1062-1075 |
通讯作者 | Yuan, Zihao(yuanzihao@qdio.ac.cn) ; Sun, Li(lsun@qdio.ac.cn) |
摘要 | Bacillus cereus is an important opportunistic pathogen widely distributed in the environment. In this study, we reported the isolation and characterization of a B. cereus isolate, MB1, from the Challenger Deep of the Mariana Trench. MB1 is aerobic, motile, and able to form endospores. It possesses 5966 genes distributed on a circular chromosome and two plasmids. The MB1 genome contains 14 sets of 23S, 5S, and 16S ribosomal RNA operons, 106 tRNA genes, 4 sRNA genes, 12 genomic islands, 13 prophages, and 302 putative virulence genes, including enterotoxins and cytolysins. Infection studies showed that MB1 was able to cause acute and lethal infection in fish and mice, and was highly toxic to mammalian cells. MB1 induced, in a dose-dependent manner, pyroptotic cell death, characterized by activation of caspase-1, cleavage of gasdermin D, and release of IL-1 beta and IL-18. MB1 spores exhibited swimming and haemolytic capacity, but were severely attenuated in pathogenicity, which, however, was regained to the full extent when the spores germinated under suitable conditions. Taken together, these results provide new insights into the biological and pathogenic mechanism of deep sea B. cereus. |
关键词 | Bacillus cereus deep sea pathogenicity cytotoxicity spore |
DOI | 10.1080/21505594.2022.2088641 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA22050402] ; CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Virology Immunology[KLMVI-OP-202002] ; Taishan Scholar Program of Shandong Province ; Institut Pasteur of Shanghai, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Immunology ; Infectious Diseases ; Microbiology |
WOS类目 | Immunology ; Infectious Diseases ; Microbiology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000814954900001 |
出版者 | TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/179143 |
专题 | 实验海洋生物学重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Yuan, Zihao; Sun, Li |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Inst Oceanol, Shandong Prov Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao, Peoples R China 3.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol Qingdao, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Yan Tai Univ, Sch Ocean, Yantai, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋大科学研究中心 |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋大科学研究中心 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Yujian,Zhang, Jian,Yuan, Zihao,et al. Characterization of the pathogenicity of a Bacillus cereus isolate from the Mariana Trench[J]. VIRULENCE,2022,13(1):1062-1075. |
APA | Wang, Yujian,Zhang, Jian,Yuan, Zihao,&Sun, Li.(2022).Characterization of the pathogenicity of a Bacillus cereus isolate from the Mariana Trench.VIRULENCE,13(1),1062-1075. |
MLA | Wang, Yujian,et al."Characterization of the pathogenicity of a Bacillus cereus isolate from the Mariana Trench".VIRULENCE 13.1(2022):1062-1075. |
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文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
21505594.2022.pdf(22363KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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