Transport Barriers and the Retention of Calanus finmarchicus on the Lofoten Shelf in Early Spring
Dong, Huizi1; Zhou, Meng1; Hu, Ziyuan2; Zhang, Zhaoru1; Zhong, Yisen1; Basedow, Sunnje L.3; Smith, Walker O., Jr.1,4
2021-08-01
发表期刊JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS
ISSN2169-9275
卷号126期号:8页码:18
通讯作者Zhou, Meng(meng.zhou@sjtu.edu.cn)
摘要Large aggregations of the copepod Calanus finmarchicus occur each spring in the shelf-slope-oceanic regions off the Lofoten-Vesteralen Islands where productive fisheries have traditionally supported local economies. The retention and off-shelf transport of populations of C. finmarchicus populations were studied by analyzing ocean color remote sensing, satellite altimetry data, and Lagrangian Coherent Structures (LCS) between 2010 and 2019. Our analysis revealed the existence of a transport barrier reoccurring at the shelf break that retains C. finmarchicus on the shelf for 30-70 days in the spring when C. finmarchicus were seasonally ascending to the surface layer. The analysis of baroclinic and barotropic energy conversions indicated that the topographically steered Norwegian Atlantic Current is the primary mechanism in the formation of the transport barrier, which restricts exchanges of C. finmarchicus populations between shelf and oceanic waters. In the mid- to late April, an increase in baroclinicity leads to an increase in mesoscale eddies generated on the shelf break near Lofoten-Vesteralen Islands, breaking down transport barriers and causing off-shelf transport of C. finmarchicus. The transport barrier predictably reoccurs in early spring which supports the entrapment of C. finmarchicus in the shelf region.
关键词transport barrier Calanus finmarchicus Lagrangian coherent structures remote sensing energy conversion rate
DOI10.1029/2021JC017408
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Sino-Norway Collaborative STRESSOR Project - Natural Science Foundation of China[41861134040] ; Research Council of Norway (RCN)[287043] ; NSFC Special Program[41941008]
WOS研究方向Oceanography
WOS类目Oceanography
WOS记录号WOS:000690758000035
出版者AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
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被引频次:10[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/176201
专题胶州湾海洋生态系统国家野外研究站
通讯作者Zhou, Meng
作者单位1.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Oceanog, Shanghai, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Jiaozhou Bay Natl Marine Ecosyst Res Stn, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
3.UiT Arctic Univ Norway, Dept Arctic & Marine Biol, Tromso, Norway
4.William & Mary, Virginia Inst Marine Sci, Gloucester Point, VA USA
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Dong, Huizi,Zhou, Meng,Hu, Ziyuan,et al. Transport Barriers and the Retention of Calanus finmarchicus on the Lofoten Shelf in Early Spring[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS,2021,126(8):18.
APA Dong, Huizi.,Zhou, Meng.,Hu, Ziyuan.,Zhang, Zhaoru.,Zhong, Yisen.,...&Smith, Walker O., Jr..(2021).Transport Barriers and the Retention of Calanus finmarchicus on the Lofoten Shelf in Early Spring.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS,126(8),18.
MLA Dong, Huizi,et al."Transport Barriers and the Retention of Calanus finmarchicus on the Lofoten Shelf in Early Spring".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS 126.8(2021):18.
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