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Harmful Algal Blooms in Chinese Coastal Waters Will Persist Due to Perturbed Nutrient Ratios
Wang, Junjie1,2,3; Bouwman, Alexander F.1,2,3,4; Liu, Xiaochen3; Beusen, Arthur H. W.3,4; Van Dingenen, Rita5; Dentener, Frank5; Yao, Yulong6; Glibert, Patricia M.7,8; Ran, Xiangbin9; Yao, Qingzhen1,2; Xu, Bochao1,2; Yu, Rencheng10; Middelburg, Jack J.3; Yu, Zhigang1,2
2021-03-09
发表期刊ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LETTERS
ISSN2328-8930
卷号8期号:3页码:276-284
通讯作者Bouwman, Alexander F.(Lex.Bouwman@pbl.nl)
摘要The three large marine ecosystems (LMEs) bordering China (Yellow Sea/Bohai Sea, East China Sea, and South China Sea) have received excess nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) in the past decades with detrimental consequences for ecosystem functioning, such as increased productivity, loss of biodiversity, and proliferation of harmful algal blooms (HABs). N loading increased much faster than that of P. Here, we show that HABs in the three LMEs started to proliferate after the N:P molar ratio exceeded the threshold value of 25 in the 1980s. The mismatch of N and P inputs is not only related to differences in loads but also inherent to the differences in their biogeochemical cycles which more efficiently filter P than N in land- and waterscapes. Future Shared Socioeconomic Pathways show that high N:P ratios will persist for decades to come, even worsening in a future oriented toward sustainability, and indicate that HABs may be a persisting problem in China's coastal waters. While efforts in agricultural systems are governed by the agronomic crop requirements and are not easy to manage with respect to N:P ratios, the separate collection of urine in urban and rural areas could contribute to decreases in both total nutrient loads and N:P ratios.
DOI10.1021/acs.estlett.1c00012
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目China Scholarship Council[201806330024] ; China Scholarship Council[201806190149] ; Earth and life sciences (ALW) Open Programme 2016 project - Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO)[476 ALWOP.230] ; Ocean University of China[841912031] ; PBL Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency[869.15.015] ; PBL Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency[869.15.014] ; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (VERIFY)[776810] ; Netherlands Earth System Science Center ; U.S. National Science Foundation[DEB 1911349] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41776089] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41930862] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)[XDA19060203]
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000629145800014
出版者AMER CHEMICAL SOC
引用统计
被引频次:57[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/170333
专题海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
通讯作者Bouwman, Alexander F.
作者单位1.Ocean Univ China, Frontiers Sci Ctr Deep Ocean Multispheres & Earth, Minist Educ, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China
2.Ocean Univ China, Key Lab Marine Chem Theory & Technol, Minist Educ, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China
3.Univ Utrecht, Fac Geosci, Dept Earth Sci Geochem, NL-3584 CB Utrecht, Netherlands
4.PBL Netherlands Environm Assessment Agcy, NL-2500 GH The Hague, Netherlands
5.Joint Res Ctr JRC, European Commiss, I-21027 Ispra, VA, Italy
6.Nanjing Univ, Sch Geog & Oceanog Sci, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
7.Univ Maryland, Horn Point Lab, Ctr Environm Sci, Cambridge, MD 21613 USA
8.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Oceanog, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
9.Minist Nat Resources, Inst Oceanog 1, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China
10.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Junjie,Bouwman, Alexander F.,Liu, Xiaochen,et al. Harmful Algal Blooms in Chinese Coastal Waters Will Persist Due to Perturbed Nutrient Ratios[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LETTERS,2021,8(3):276-284.
APA Wang, Junjie.,Bouwman, Alexander F..,Liu, Xiaochen.,Beusen, Arthur H. W..,Van Dingenen, Rita.,...&Yu, Zhigang.(2021).Harmful Algal Blooms in Chinese Coastal Waters Will Persist Due to Perturbed Nutrient Ratios.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LETTERS,8(3),276-284.
MLA Wang, Junjie,et al."Harmful Algal Blooms in Chinese Coastal Waters Will Persist Due to Perturbed Nutrient Ratios".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LETTERS 8.3(2021):276-284.
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