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Temporal transcriptomes of a marine cyanopodovirus and its Synechococcus host during infection
Huang, Sijun1; Sun, Yingting1,2; Zhang, Si1; Long, Lijuan1
2020-12-30
发表期刊MICROBIOLOGYOPEN
ISSN2045-8827
页码11
通讯作者Huang, Sijun(huangsijun@scsio.ac.cn) ; Long, Lijuan(longlj@scsio.ac.cn)
摘要Marine picocyanobacteria belonging to genera Synechococcus and Prochlorococcus are genetically diverged and distributed into distinct biogeographical patterns, and both are infected by genetically closely related cyanopodoviruses. Previous studies have not fully explored whether the two virus-host systems share similar gene expression patterns during infection. Whole-genome expression dynamics of T7-like cyanopodovirus P-SSP7 and its host Prochlorococcus strain MED4 have already been reported. Here, we conducted genomic and transcriptomic analyses on T7-like cyanopodovirus S-SBP1 during its infection on Synechococcus strain WH7803. S-SBP1 has a latent period of 8 h and phage DNA production of 30 copies per cell. In terms of whole-genome phylogenetic relationships and average nucleotide identity, S-SBP1 was most similar to cyanopodovirus S-RIP2, which also infects Synechococcus WH7803. Three hypervariable genomic islands were identified when comparing the genomes of S-SBP1 and S-RIP2. Single nucleotide variants were also observed in three S-SBP1 genes, which were located within the island regions. Based on RNA-seq analysis, S-SBP1 genes clustered into three temporal expression classes, whose gene content was similar to that of P-SSP7. Thirty-two host genes were upregulated during phage infection, including those involved in carbon metabolism, ribosome components, and stress response. These upregulated genes were similar to those upregulated by Prochlorococcus MED4 in response to infection by P-SSP7. Our study demonstrates a programmed temporal expression pattern of cyanopodoviruses and hosts during infection.
关键词cyanophage genome cyanopodovirus RNA‐ seq Synechococcus transcriptome
DOI10.1002/mbo3.1150
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41576126] ; Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province[2017A030306020] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association[2018377] ; Rising Star Foundation of the South China Sea Institute of Oceanology[NHXX2019ST0101] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA13020301]
WOS研究方向Microbiology
WOS类目Microbiology
WOS记录号WOS:000603422100001
出版者WILEY
引用统计
被引频次:4[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/169502
专题海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
通讯作者Huang, Sijun; Long, Lijuan
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Trop Marine Bioresources & Ecol, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
通讯作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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Huang, Sijun,Sun, Yingting,Zhang, Si,et al. Temporal transcriptomes of a marine cyanopodovirus and its Synechococcus host during infection[J]. MICROBIOLOGYOPEN,2020:11.
APA Huang, Sijun,Sun, Yingting,Zhang, Si,&Long, Lijuan.(2020).Temporal transcriptomes of a marine cyanopodovirus and its Synechococcus host during infection.MICROBIOLOGYOPEN,11.
MLA Huang, Sijun,et al."Temporal transcriptomes of a marine cyanopodovirus and its Synechococcus host during infection".MICROBIOLOGYOPEN (2020):11.
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