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On the long term estimation of hydrogen embrittlement risks of titanium for the fabrication of nuclear waste container in bentonite buffer of nuclear waste repository | |
Zhang, Qichao1,2,3,4,5; Huang, Yanliang1,2,5; Blackwood, Daniel John4; Zhang, Binbin1,2,5; Lu, Dongzhu1,2,5; Yang, Dan1,2,3,5; Xu, Yong1,2,3,5 | |
2020-05-01 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS |
ISSN | 0022-3115 |
卷号 | 533页码:16 |
通讯作者 | Huang, Yanliang(hyl@qdio.ac.cn) |
摘要 | Titanium is being considered as a candidate material for high-level nuclear waste container due to its superior corrosion resistance. However, problems may arise when titanium comes in contact with hydrogen-bearing environments, as it is vulnerable to hydrogen embrittlement. To assess the lifetime of titanium container, hydrogen content and hydrogen permeation efficiency were estimated in infiltrated water through bentonite prepared with simulated groundwater of Beishan, the preselected area in China, by electrochemical and metallurgical analysis. It is concluded that the absorbed hydrogen due to general corrosion will not be sufficient for hydrogen embrittlement to occur in titanium for at least 10,000 years after deep geological disposal. This represents more than 300 and 5,000 half-lives of Cs137 and Cs134 respectively; cesium being the most likely element to escape a repository due to its high solubility in groundwaters. (c) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Titanium Hydrides SEM Hydrogen embrittlement Nuclear waste |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2020.152092 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[51471160] ; China Scholarship Council[201804910 646] |
WOS研究方向 | Materials Science ; Nuclear Science & Technology |
WOS类目 | Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Nuclear Science & Technology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000529937700025 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/167359 |
专题 | 海洋环境腐蚀与生物污损重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Huang, Yanliang |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Marine Environm Corros & Biofouling, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Open Studio Marine Corros & Protect, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, 9 Engn Dr 1, Singapore 117576, Singapore 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所; 中国科学院海洋大科学研究中心 |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所; 中国科学院海洋大科学研究中心 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Qichao,Huang, Yanliang,Blackwood, Daniel John,et al. On the long term estimation of hydrogen embrittlement risks of titanium for the fabrication of nuclear waste container in bentonite buffer of nuclear waste repository[J]. JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS,2020,533:16. |
APA | Zhang, Qichao.,Huang, Yanliang.,Blackwood, Daniel John.,Zhang, Binbin.,Lu, Dongzhu.,...&Xu, Yong.(2020).On the long term estimation of hydrogen embrittlement risks of titanium for the fabrication of nuclear waste container in bentonite buffer of nuclear waste repository.JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS,533,16. |
MLA | Zhang, Qichao,et al."On the long term estimation of hydrogen embrittlement risks of titanium for the fabrication of nuclear waste container in bentonite buffer of nuclear waste repository".JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS 533(2020):16. |
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On the long term est(4323KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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