On the long term estimation of hydrogen embrittlement risks of titanium for the fabrication of nuclear waste container in bentonite buffer of nuclear waste repository
Zhang, Qichao1,2,3,4,5; Huang, Yanliang1,2,5; Blackwood, Daniel John4; Zhang, Binbin1,2,5; Lu, Dongzhu1,2,5; Yang, Dan1,2,3,5; Xu, Yong1,2,3,5
2020-05-01
发表期刊JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS
ISSN0022-3115
卷号533页码:16
通讯作者Huang, Yanliang(hyl@qdio.ac.cn)
摘要Titanium is being considered as a candidate material for high-level nuclear waste container due to its superior corrosion resistance. However, problems may arise when titanium comes in contact with hydrogen-bearing environments, as it is vulnerable to hydrogen embrittlement. To assess the lifetime of titanium container, hydrogen content and hydrogen permeation efficiency were estimated in infiltrated water through bentonite prepared with simulated groundwater of Beishan, the preselected area in China, by electrochemical and metallurgical analysis. It is concluded that the absorbed hydrogen due to general corrosion will not be sufficient for hydrogen embrittlement to occur in titanium for at least 10,000 years after deep geological disposal. This represents more than 300 and 5,000 half-lives of Cs137 and Cs134 respectively; cesium being the most likely element to escape a repository due to its high solubility in groundwaters. (c) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词Titanium Hydrides SEM Hydrogen embrittlement Nuclear waste
DOI10.1016/j.jnucmat.2020.152092
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[51471160] ; China Scholarship Council[201804910 646]
WOS研究方向Materials Science ; Nuclear Science & Technology
WOS类目Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Nuclear Science & Technology
WOS记录号WOS:000529937700025
出版者ELSEVIER
引用统计
被引频次:11[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/167359
专题海洋环境腐蚀与生物污损重点实验室
通讯作者Huang, Yanliang
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Marine Environm Corros & Biofouling, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Open Studio Marine Corros & Protect, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, 9 Engn Dr 1, Singapore 117576, Singapore
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所;  中国科学院海洋大科学研究中心
通讯作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所;  中国科学院海洋大科学研究中心
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Zhang, Qichao,Huang, Yanliang,Blackwood, Daniel John,et al. On the long term estimation of hydrogen embrittlement risks of titanium for the fabrication of nuclear waste container in bentonite buffer of nuclear waste repository[J]. JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS,2020,533:16.
APA Zhang, Qichao.,Huang, Yanliang.,Blackwood, Daniel John.,Zhang, Binbin.,Lu, Dongzhu.,...&Xu, Yong.(2020).On the long term estimation of hydrogen embrittlement risks of titanium for the fabrication of nuclear waste container in bentonite buffer of nuclear waste repository.JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS,533,16.
MLA Zhang, Qichao,et al."On the long term estimation of hydrogen embrittlement risks of titanium for the fabrication of nuclear waste container in bentonite buffer of nuclear waste repository".JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS 533(2020):16.
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