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Inhibition to crucial enzymes in the lethal effects of the dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi on the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis
Li, Xiao-dong1,2,3; Yan, Tian2,3,4; Zhang, Qing-chun2,3,4; Yu, Ren-cheng2,3,4; Zhou, Ming-jiang2
2020-05-01
发表期刊MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
ISSN0141-1136
卷号157页码:8
通讯作者Li, Xiao-dong(lixiaodong11@163.com) ; Yan, Tian(tianyan@qdio.ac.cn)
摘要Blooms of the dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi have cause great financial losses to the marine aquaculture industry. However, the toxicity mechanism of this species is still not fully known. In this study, we evaluated the short-term effects of K. mikimotoi on the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis by micro and sub micro observing and by measuring inhibition of crucial enzymes. Behaviour disorder, mucus production, corona and cilium damage, vesical production, and body shrinkage occurred within 1 h after rotifers were treated with K. mikimotoi at a density of 3 x 10(4) cells/mL. Enzyme activity assays showed that K. mikimotoi at low densities significantly inhibited multiple enzymes within 3 h, and obvious density-effect trends were also observed. For instance, activity of esterase and acetylcholinesterase of rotifers significantly decreased to 94.3/83.3% and 82.8/66.9% of control treatment values in 30 and 1000 cells/mL algal treatment, respectively. Total ATPase and Na+-K+-ATPase activities of rotifers also decreased to 82.3% and 68.6% of control values in 1000 cells/mL treatment. The LDH releasement test and MDA tests showed no significant difference between algae treatment and control. It suggested that K. mikimotoi might not cause significant cytolysis and oxidative damage to rotifers, but may cause mortality by inhibiting the activity of crucial enzymes, which may lead to cell permeability disorder and body shrinkage.
关键词Karenia mikimotoi Brachionus plicatilis Enzymes inhibition Toxicity mechanism
DOI10.1016/j.marenvres.2019.104866
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Science & Technology Basic Resources Investigation Program of China[2018FY100206] ; National Nature Science Foundation of China[NSFC 41476102] ; National Nature Science Foundation of China[U1406403] ; National Marine Laboratory Key Program[2015ASKJ02] ; Sino-Australian Centre for Healthy Coasts[2016YFE0101500]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Toxicology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Toxicology
WOS记录号WOS:000528613500007
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
引用统计
被引频次:9[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/167311
专题海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
通讯作者Li, Xiao-dong; Yan, Tian
作者单位1.Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, Coll Anim Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Biotechnol Fujian Prov, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China
3.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
通讯作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所;  中国科学院海洋大科学研究中心
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GB/T 7714
Li, Xiao-dong,Yan, Tian,Zhang, Qing-chun,et al. Inhibition to crucial enzymes in the lethal effects of the dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi on the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis[J]. MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH,2020,157:8.
APA Li, Xiao-dong,Yan, Tian,Zhang, Qing-chun,Yu, Ren-cheng,&Zhou, Ming-jiang.(2020).Inhibition to crucial enzymes in the lethal effects of the dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi on the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis.MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH,157,8.
MLA Li, Xiao-dong,et al."Inhibition to crucial enzymes in the lethal effects of the dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi on the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis".MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 157(2020):8.
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