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Identification, functional characterization and the potential role of variable lymphocyte receptor EsVLRA from Eriocheir sinensis in response to secondary challenge after Vibrio parahaemolyticus vaccine | |
Liu, Hourong1,4; Song, Chengwen5![]() | |
2020-03-01 | |
Source Publication | FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY
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ISSN | 1050-4648 |
Volume | 98Pages:201-209 |
Corresponding Author | Cui, Zhaoxia(cuizhaoxia@nbu.edu.cn) |
Abstract | Variable lymphocyte receptors (VLRs) play an important role via their antigen-special reorganization in jawless vertebrates (agnathans) adaptive immune response. In the present study, the open reading frame (ORF) of Eriocheir sinensis VLRA (designated as EsVLRA) was identified. EsVLRA comprised a 799-amino-acid polypeptide with one LRR_NT domain, thirteen LRR domains and one LRR_CT domain, which showed a high domain consistency of the VLR genes in lamprey (Petromyzon marinas). The transcript of EsVLRA was detected in all examined tissues with the highest level detected in hepatopancreas. Notably, the expression of EsVLRA in hepatopancreas, gonads, gill and intestine of male crabs was significantly higher than that in females. The recombinant EsVLRA exhibited strong bacteria-binding activity rather than antibacterial activity, suggesting its crucial role in immune recognition. Furthermore, 6 h earlier response and a significantly higher peak of EsVLRA mRNA expression was observed after challenge with live Vibrio parahaemolyticus (240.6-fold, P < 0.01, crabs receive secondary challenge after V. parahaemolyticus vaccine to the carbs only receive twice PBS injection, N = 6), compared with those only received first injection with formalin-inactivated V. parahaemolyticus (39.7-fold, P < 0.01, challenge 6 h to vaccination 12 h). The findings of this study together demonstrated that EsVLRA plays an important role in the immune system of E. sinensis, serving as a pattern recognition receptor and involving in the immune priming. |
Keyword | Eriocheir sinensis Variable lymphocyte receptors Bacteria-binding activity Immune priming |
DOI | 10.1016/j.fsi.2020.01.011 |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | National Key R&D Program of China[2018YFD0900303] ; Ten Thousand Talents Program[Y82344103H] |
WOS Research Area | Fisheries ; Immunology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Veterinary Sciences |
WOS Subject | Fisheries ; Immunology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Veterinary Sciences |
WOS ID | WOS:000516880900023 |
Publisher | ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/167112 |
Collection | 实验海洋生物学重点实验室 |
Corresponding Author | Cui, Zhaoxia |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 3.Ningbo Univ, Sch Marine Sci, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 5.Huaiyin Inst Technol, Sch Life Sci & Food Engn, Huaian 223003, Peoples R China |
First Author Affilication | Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Liu, Hourong,Song, Chengwen,Ning, Junhao,et al. Identification, functional characterization and the potential role of variable lymphocyte receptor EsVLRA from Eriocheir sinensis in response to secondary challenge after Vibrio parahaemolyticus vaccine[J]. FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY,2020,98:201-209. |
APA | Liu, Hourong,Song, Chengwen,Ning, Junhao,Liu, Yuan,&Cui, Zhaoxia.(2020).Identification, functional characterization and the potential role of variable lymphocyte receptor EsVLRA from Eriocheir sinensis in response to secondary challenge after Vibrio parahaemolyticus vaccine.FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY,98,201-209. |
MLA | Liu, Hourong,et al."Identification, functional characterization and the potential role of variable lymphocyte receptor EsVLRA from Eriocheir sinensis in response to secondary challenge after Vibrio parahaemolyticus vaccine".FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY 98(2020):201-209. |
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