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Bimodality and growth of the spectra of typhoon-generated waves in northern South China Sea
Mo, Dongxue1,2,3,4; Liu, Yahao1,2,4; Hou, Yijun1,2,3,4; Liu, Ze1,2,4
2019-11-01
发表期刊ACTA OCEANOLOGICA SINICA
ISSN0253-505X
卷号38期号:11页码:70-80
通讯作者Liu, Yahao(yhliu@qdio.ac.cn)
摘要Buoy-based observations of wave spectra during the passage of three typhoons in the northern South China Sea are examined. Though most spectra of mature typhoon-generated waves are unimodal, double-peaked spectra account for a significant proportion during the growing and decaying stages. This is due either to the superposition of swells on local wind waves or to the mechanism of nonlinear interaction between different wave components. The growth rate of energy density is an effective way to predict spectrum variation. The dominant wave direction depends on the location of the typhoon center to the site, but the direction spread shows no regularity in distant regions. In this study, a new six-parameter spectral formula is proposed to represent double-peaked spectra and is shown to provide a better fit than previous models. The theoretical relationship between shape parameter and spectral width is still applicable to each peak. The characteristics of the variations of spectral parameters are analyzed. It is demonstrated that the spectral parameters are not only related to the typhoon intensity and typhoon track, but also have strong intercorrelations. Moreover, the growth relation between significant wave height and significant wave period is obtained to fit the typhoon-generated waves.
关键词double peak South China Sea spectral parameters typhoon wave spectrum
DOI10.1007/s13131-019-1500-9
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41406017] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1406402] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41421005] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFC1402000] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2018YFC1407003] ; CAS Strategic Priority Project[XDA19060202] ; CAS Strategic Priority Project[XDA19060502]
WOS研究方向Oceanography
WOS类目Oceanography
WOS记录号WOS:000496697100008
出版者SPRINGER
引用统计
被引频次:9[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/164863
专题海洋环流与波动重点实验室
通讯作者Liu, Yahao
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China
2.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol Qingdao, Lab Ocean Dynam & Climate, Qingdao 266237, Shandong, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
通讯作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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GB/T 7714
Mo, Dongxue,Liu, Yahao,Hou, Yijun,et al. Bimodality and growth of the spectra of typhoon-generated waves in northern South China Sea[J]. ACTA OCEANOLOGICA SINICA,2019,38(11):70-80.
APA Mo, Dongxue,Liu, Yahao,Hou, Yijun,&Liu, Ze.(2019).Bimodality and growth of the spectra of typhoon-generated waves in northern South China Sea.ACTA OCEANOLOGICA SINICA,38(11),70-80.
MLA Mo, Dongxue,et al."Bimodality and growth of the spectra of typhoon-generated waves in northern South China Sea".ACTA OCEANOLOGICA SINICA 38.11(2019):70-80.
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