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Variability of internal tides and near-inertial waves on the continental slope of the northwestern South China Sea
Xu, Zhenhua1,2; Yin, Baoshu1,2; Hou, Yijun1,2; Xu, Yongsheng1,2; Yin, BS
2013
发表期刊JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS
ISSN2169-9275
卷号118期号:1页码:197-211
文章类型Article
摘要Structure and variability of internal tides (IT) and near-inertial waves (NIW) on the continental slope of the northwestern South China Sea were investigated, based on 9-month moored current observations from autumn to early summer in 2008 and 2009. The diurnal IT kinetic energy, dominant over that of semidiurnal tides, is found to exhibit apparent seasonal variability-strongest in summer and weakest in winter-whereas the semidiurnal variance remained nearly uniform throughout the observation period. Moreover, the diurnal IT were more coherent (i.e., phase-locked to the astronomical forcing) than the semidiurnal constituents. Coherent diurnal variance accounts for about 40% of diurnal motions, but semidiurnal tides contain a much smaller fraction (10%) of coherent motions. Further analysis demonstrates that the diurnal IT are dominated by the first mode, whereas the semidiurnal tides show a variable multimodal structure: the second mode is dominant in summer and comparable to the first mode in spring and autumn, but the first mode predominates in winter. Multimodal semidiurnal IT are more influenced by varying stratification structures and background currents and thus exhibit highly incoherent and intermittent behavior, which may wash out seasonal variability during their long propagation from the generation source. The observed NIW are seasonally independent and comparable to the semidiurnal motions. During the passage of Typhoon Hagupit, however, the NIW became the most energetic component of the inertia-gravity waveband motions. NIW energy and shear were significantly enhanced and exceeded tidal counterparts by a factor of 2 to 3 in the upper layer.; Structure and variability of internal tides (IT) and near-inertial waves (NIW) on the continental slope of the northwestern South China Sea were investigated, based on 9-month moored current observations from autumn to early summer in 2008 and 2009. The diurnal IT kinetic energy, dominant over that of semidiurnal tides, is found to exhibit apparent seasonal variability-strongest in summer and weakest in winter-whereas the semidiurnal variance remained nearly uniform throughout the observation period. Moreover, the diurnal IT were more coherent (i.e., phase-locked to the astronomical forcing) than the semidiurnal constituents. Coherent diurnal variance accounts for about 40% of diurnal motions, but semidiurnal tides contain a much smaller fraction (10%) of coherent motions. Further analysis demonstrates that the diurnal IT are dominated by the first mode, whereas the semidiurnal tides show a variable multimodal structure: the second mode is dominant in summer and comparable to the first mode in spring and autumn, but the first mode predominates in winter. Multimodal semidiurnal IT are more influenced by varying stratification structures and background currents and thus exhibit highly incoherent and intermittent behavior, which may wash out seasonal variability during their long propagation from the generation source. The observed NIW are seasonally independent and comparable to the semidiurnal motions. During the passage of Typhoon Hagupit, however, the NIW became the most energetic component of the inertia-gravity waveband motions. NIW energy and shear were significantly enhanced and exceeded tidal counterparts by a factor of 2 to 3 in the upper layer.
学科领域Oceanography
DOI10.1029/2012JC008212
URL查看原文
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Oceanography
WOS类目Oceanography
WOS记录号WOS:000317836100014
WOS关键词SOLITARY WAVES ; DEEP-OCEAN ; MULTIMODAL STRUCTURE ; HAWAIIAN RIDGE ; PART I ; PROPAGATION ; BAY ; GENERATION ; SOLITONS ; BISCAY
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
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被引频次:100[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/16450
专题海洋环流与波动重点实验室
通讯作者Yin, BS
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves KLOCAW, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所;  海洋环流与波动重点实验室
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Xu, Zhenhua,Yin, Baoshu,Hou, Yijun,et al. Variability of internal tides and near-inertial waves on the continental slope of the northwestern South China Sea[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS,2013,118(1):197-211.
APA Xu, Zhenhua,Yin, Baoshu,Hou, Yijun,Xu, Yongsheng,&Yin, BS.(2013).Variability of internal tides and near-inertial waves on the continental slope of the northwestern South China Sea.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS,118(1),197-211.
MLA Xu, Zhenhua,et al."Variability of internal tides and near-inertial waves on the continental slope of the northwestern South China Sea".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS 118.1(2013):197-211.
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