Knowledge Management System Of Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
| Influence of temperature on the pathogenicity of Ostreid herpesvirus-1 in ark clam, Scapharca broughtonii | |
Xin, Lusheng1,2 ; Wei, Zhixin1,2; Bai, Changming1,2; Chen, Hao3; Huang, Bowen1,2; Wang, Chongming1,2
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| 2020 | |
| Source Publication | JOURNAL OF INVERTEBRATE PATHOLOGY
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| ISSN | 0022-2011 |
| Volume | 169Pages:6 |
| Corresponding Author | Wang, Chongming(wangcm@ysfri.ac.cn) |
| Abstract | OsHV-1 is an epidemic pathogen of molluscs, and temperature has been recognized as a decisive environmental factor in its pathogenicity. In recent years, ark clam, Scapharca broughtonii, emerged as a host for OsHV-1. In the north of China, massive summer mortalities of ark clams infected with OsHV-1 have been continuously reported since 2012. However, the interaction between temperature and the pathogenicity of OsHV-1 was unknown in ark clams. In this study, the effect of temperature (10 degrees C to 18 degrees C stepped by 2 degrees C) on the occurrence of OsHV-1 disease in ark clams was analyzed. OsHV-1 infection led to gill erosion but not below the critical low temperature (between 12 degrees C and 14 degrees C). However, OsHV-1 persisted for more than 2 weeks at 12 degrees C post inoculation and replication was reactivated when the temperature was elevated to 18 degrees C. No significant reduction of OsHV-1 DNA load was found when the temperature descended to 12 degrees C from 18 degrees C, while the gill erosion remained unchanged. Ark clams failed to show the capability of effective clearance of OsHV-1 below the critical low temperature. Our results demonstrated that the pathogenicity of OsHV-1 was influenced significantly by temperature. Moreover, high temperature favored infection, which could provide more information to understand summer mortality of ark clams. |
| Keyword | Ostreid herpesvirus 1 Temperature Mortality OsHV-1 DNA load Scapharca broughtonii |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jip.2019.107299 |
| Indexed By | SCI |
| Language | 英语 |
| Funding Project | earmarked fund for Modern Agro-industry Technblogy Research System[CARS-49] ; Special Scientific Research Funds for Central Non-profit Institutes, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute[20603022017007] ; Special Scientific Research Funds for Central Non-profit Institutes, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute[20603022018014] |
| WOS Research Area | Zoology |
| WOS Subject | Zoology |
| WOS ID | WOS:000506721300017 |
| Publisher | ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE |
| Citation statistics | |
| Document Type | 期刊论文 |
| Identifier | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/164431 |
| Collection | 深海极端环境与生命过程研究中心 |
| Corresponding Author | Wang, Chongming |
| Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Yellow Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Qingdao Key Lab Mariculture Epidemiol & Biosecur, Key Lab Maricultural Organism Dis Control,Minist, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Funct Lab Marine Fisheries Sci & Food Prod Proc, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Deep Sea Res, Inst Oceanol, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
| Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Xin, Lusheng,Wei, Zhixin,Bai, Changming,et al. Influence of temperature on the pathogenicity of Ostreid herpesvirus-1 in ark clam, Scapharca broughtonii[J]. JOURNAL OF INVERTEBRATE PATHOLOGY,2020,169:6. |
| APA | Xin, Lusheng,Wei, Zhixin,Bai, Changming,Chen, Hao,Huang, Bowen,&Wang, Chongming.(2020).Influence of temperature on the pathogenicity of Ostreid herpesvirus-1 in ark clam, Scapharca broughtonii.JOURNAL OF INVERTEBRATE PATHOLOGY,169,6. |
| MLA | Xin, Lusheng,et al."Influence of temperature on the pathogenicity of Ostreid herpesvirus-1 in ark clam, Scapharca broughtonii".JOURNAL OF INVERTEBRATE PATHOLOGY 169(2020):6. |
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