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Ciliate Environmental Diversity Can Be Underestimated by the V4 Region of SSU rDNA: Insights from Species Delimitation and Multilocus Phylogeny of Pseudokeronopsis (Protist, Ciliophora)
Zhan, Zifeng1,2,3; Li, Ju1,3; Xu, Kuidong1,2,3,4
2019-11-01
发表期刊MICROORGANISMS
卷号7期号:11页码:25
通讯作者Xu, Kuidong(kxu@qdio.ac.cn)
摘要Metabarcoding and high-throughput sequencing methods have greatly improved our understanding of protist diversity. Although the V4 region of small subunit ribosomal DNA (SSU-V4 rDNA) is the most widely used marker in DNA metabarcoding of eukaryotic microorganisms, doubts have recently been raised about its suitability. Here, using the widely distributed ciliate genus Pseudokeronopsis as an example, we assessed the potential of SSU-V4 rDNA and four other nuclear and mitochondrial markers for species delimitation and phylogenetic reconstruction. Our studies revealed that SSU-V4 rDNA is too conservative to distinguish species, and a threshold of 97% and 99% sequence similarity detected only one and three OTUs, respectively, from seven species. On the basis of the comparative analysis of the present and previously published data, we proposed the multilocus marker including the nuclear 5.8S rDNA combining the internal transcribed spacer regions (ITS1-5.8S-ITS2) and the hypervariable D2 region of large subunit rDNA (LSU-D2) as an ideal barcode rather than the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 gene, and the ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 as a candidate metabarcoding marker for ciliates. Furthermore, the compensating base change and tree-based criteria of ITS2 and LSU-D2 were useful in complementing the DNA barcoding and metabarcoding methods by giving second structure and phylogenetic evidence.
关键词metabarcode DNA barcoding cryptic species secondary structure ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 mitochondrial COI rDNA
DOI10.3390/microorganisms7110493
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41876171] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41476144] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41406171] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41876171] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41476144] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41406171]
WOS研究方向Microbiology
WOS类目Microbiology
WOS记录号WOS:000502273600016
出版者MDPI
引用统计
被引频次:13[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/163880
专题海洋生物分类与系统演化实验室
通讯作者Xu, Kuidong
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Lab Marine Organism Taxon & Phylogeny, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China
2.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol Qingdao, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所;  中国科学院海洋大科学研究中心
通讯作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所;  中国科学院海洋大科学研究中心
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Zhan, Zifeng,Li, Ju,Xu, Kuidong. Ciliate Environmental Diversity Can Be Underestimated by the V4 Region of SSU rDNA: Insights from Species Delimitation and Multilocus Phylogeny of Pseudokeronopsis (Protist, Ciliophora)[J]. MICROORGANISMS,2019,7(11):25.
APA Zhan, Zifeng,Li, Ju,&Xu, Kuidong.(2019).Ciliate Environmental Diversity Can Be Underestimated by the V4 Region of SSU rDNA: Insights from Species Delimitation and Multilocus Phylogeny of Pseudokeronopsis (Protist, Ciliophora).MICROORGANISMS,7(11),25.
MLA Zhan, Zifeng,et al."Ciliate Environmental Diversity Can Be Underestimated by the V4 Region of SSU rDNA: Insights from Species Delimitation and Multilocus Phylogeny of Pseudokeronopsis (Protist, Ciliophora)".MICROORGANISMS 7.11(2019):25.
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