Evaluation of Typhoon Waves Simulated by WaveWatch-III Model in Shallow Waters Around Zhoushan Islands

doi:10.1007/s11802-019-3829-2

IOCAS-IR

	Evaluation of Typhoon Waves Simulated by WaveWatch-III Model in Shallow Waters Around Zhoushan Islands
	Sheng, Yexin 1,2; Shao, Weizeng 1; Li, Shuiqing 2,3; Zhang, Yuming 4; Yang, Hongwei 5; Zuo, Juncheng 1
	2019-04-01
发表期刊	JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA
ISSN	1672-5182
卷号	18 期号:2 页码:365-375
通讯作者	Shao, Weizeng(shaoweizeng@zjou.edu.cn)
摘要	In this study, we simulated typhoon waves in the shallow waters around the Zhoushan Islands using the WaveWatch-III (WW3) model version 5.16, the latest version released by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Specifically, we used in-situ measurements to evaluate the performance of seven packages of input/dissipation source terms in the WW3 model. We forced the WW3 model by wind fields derived from a combination of the parametric Holland model and high-resolution European Center for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) wind data in a 0.125 degrees grid, herein called H-E winds. We trained the H-E winds by fitting a shape parameter B to buoy-measured observations, which resulted in a smallest root mean square error (RMSE) of 3 m s(-1) for B, when treated as a constant 0.4. Then, we applied the seven input/dissipation terms of WW3, labelled ST1, ST2, ST2+STAB2, ST3, ST3+STAB3, ST4, and ST6, to simulate the significant wave height (SWH) up to 5 m during typhoons Fungwong and Chan-hom around the Zhoushan Islands. We then compared the SWHs of the simulated waves with those measured by the in-situ buoys. The results indicate that the simulation using ST2 performs best with an RMSE of 0.79 m for typhoon Fung-wong and an RMSE of 1.12 m for typhoon Chan-hom. Interestingly, we found the simulated SWH results to be relatively higher than those of the observations in the area between Hangzhou Bay and the Zhoushan Islands. This behavior is worthy of further investigation in the future.
关键词	waves typhoon WaveWatch-III Zhoushan Islands
DOI	10.1007/s11802-019-3829-2
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
资助项目	National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFA0604901] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFC 1401002] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFC1402000] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41776 183] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41606024] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41506033] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFA0604901] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFC 1401002] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFC1402000] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41776 183] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41606024] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41506033]
WOS研究方向	Oceanography
WOS类目	Oceanography
WOS记录号	WOS:000467123800011
出版者	OCEAN UNIV CHINA
引用统计	被引频次：43[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/161335
专题	中国科学院海洋研究所
通讯作者	Shao, Weizeng
作者单位	1.Zhejiang Ocean Univ, Marine Sci & Technol Coll, Zhoushan 316000, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China 3.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Ocean Dynam & Climate, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China 4.State Ocean Adm, Natl Marine Environm Monitoring Ctr, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China 5.Shandong Univ Sci & Technol, Qingdao 266590, Shandong, Peoples R China
第一作者单位	中国科学院海洋研究所
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Sheng, Yexin,Shao, Weizeng,Li, Shuiqing,et al. Evaluation of Typhoon Waves Simulated by WaveWatch-III Model in Shallow Waters Around Zhoushan Islands[J]. JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA,2019,18(2):365-375.
APA	Sheng, Yexin,Shao, Weizeng,Li, Shuiqing,Zhang, Yuming,Yang, Hongwei,&Zuo, Juncheng.(2019).Evaluation of Typhoon Waves Simulated by WaveWatch-III Model in Shallow Waters Around Zhoushan Islands.JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA,18(2),365-375.
MLA	Sheng, Yexin,et al."Evaluation of Typhoon Waves Simulated by WaveWatch-III Model in Shallow Waters Around Zhoushan Islands".JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA 18.2(2019):365-375.

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