A Hybrid Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Model and Its Simulation of ENSO and Atmospheric Responses

doi:10.1007/s00376-019-8197-8

IOCAS-IR > 海洋环流与波动重点实验室

	A Hybrid Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Model and Its Simulation of ENSO and Atmospheric Responses
	Hu, Junya 1,2,3; Zhang, Rong-Hua1,2,3,4 ; Gao, Chuan1,2,3
	2019-06-01
发表期刊	ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
ISSN	0256-1530
卷号	36 期号:6 页码:643-657
通讯作者	Zhang, Rong-Hua(rzhang@qdio.ac.cn)
摘要	A new hybrid coupled model (HCM) is presented in this study, which consists of an intermediate tropical Pacific Ocean model and a global atmospheric general circulation model. The ocean component is the intermediate ocean model (IOM) of the intermediate coupled model (ICM) used at the Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IOCAS). The atmospheric component is ECHAM5, the fifth version of the Max Planck Institute for Meteorology atmospheric general circulation model. The HCM integrates its atmospheric and oceanic components by using an anomaly coupling strategy. A 100-year simulation has been made with the HCM and its simulation skills are evaluated, including the interannual variability of SST over the tropical Pacific and the ENSO-related responses of the global atmosphere. The model shows irregular occurrence of ENSO events with a spectral range between two and five years. The amplitude and lifetime of ENSO events and the annual phase-locking of SST anomalies are also reproduced realistically. Despite the slightly stronger variance of SST anomalies over the central Pacific than observed in the HCM, the patterns of atmospheric anomalies related to ENSO, such as sea level pressure, temperature and precipitation, are in broad agreement with observations. Therefore, this model can not only simulate the ENSO variability, but also reproduce the global atmospheric variability associated with ENSO, thereby providing a useful modeling tool for ENSO studies. Further model applications of ENSO modulations by ocean-atmosphere processes, and of ENSO-related climate prediction, are also discussed.
关键词	IOCAS ICM hybrid coupled model ENSO simulation atmospheric response
DOI	10.1007/s00376-019-8197-8
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China (NFSC)[41706016] ; National Programme on Global Change and Air-Sea Interaction[GASI-IPOVAI-06] ; NFSC[41690122(41690120)] ; NFSC[41606019] ; NFSC[41421005] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA19060102] ; NSFC-Shandong Joint Fund for Marine Science Research Centers[U1406402] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NFSC)[41706016] ; National Programme on Global Change and Air-Sea Interaction[GASI-IPOVAI-06] ; NFSC[41690122(41690120)] ; NFSC[41606019] ; NFSC[41421005] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA19060102] ; NSFC-Shandong Joint Fund for Marine Science Research Centers[U1406402]
WOS研究方向	Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目	Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号	WOS:000464671500006
出版者	SCIENCE PRESS
引用统计	被引频次：4[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/161123
专题	海洋环流与波动重点实验室
通讯作者	Zhang, Rong-Hua
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Chinese Acad Sci Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China 2.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Qingdao 266237, Shandong, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 10029, Peoples R China
第一作者单位	中国科学院海洋研究所
通讯作者单位	中国科学院海洋研究所
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Hu, Junya,Zhang, Rong-Hua,Gao, Chuan. A Hybrid Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Model and Its Simulation of ENSO and Atmospheric Responses[J]. ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,2019,36(6):643-657.
APA	Hu, Junya,Zhang, Rong-Hua,&Gao, Chuan.(2019).A Hybrid Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Model and Its Simulation of ENSO and Atmospheric Responses.ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,36(6),643-657.
MLA	Hu, Junya,et al."A Hybrid Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Model and Its Simulation of ENSO and Atmospheric Responses".ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES 36.6(2019):643-657.

条目包含的文件
文件名称/大小	文献类型	版本类型	开放类型	使用许可
A Hybrid Coupled Oce（7642KB）	期刊论文	出版稿	限制开放	CC BY-NC-SA	浏览