The carotenoids of shrimps (Decapoda: Caridea and Dendrobranchiata) cultured in China

doi:10.1093/jcbiol/ruy049

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	The carotenoids of shrimps (Decapoda: Caridea and Dendrobranchiata) cultured in China
	Su, Fang 1,2,4; Huang, Bo 3; Liu, Jianguo 1,2
	2018-09-01
发表期刊	JOURNAL OF CRUSTACEAN BIOLOGY
ISSN	0278-0372
卷号	38 期号:5 页码:523-530
通讯作者	Huang, Bo(huangbohb1@163.com) ; Liu, Jianguo(jgliu@qdio.ac.cn)
摘要	We compared the carotenoids in tissues of various organs from four shrimps cultured in China, Penaeus monodon Fabricius, 1978, Fenneropenaeus chinensis Osbeck, 1765, Litopenaeus vannamei Boone, 1931, and Exopalaemon carinicauda Holthuis, 1950. The carotenoid levels vary greatly depending on the species and the tissues sampled, with the highest levels found in the cephalothorax of L. vannamei (295.20 mg kg(-1)), and the lowest in the abdominal muscle of L. vannamei (2.12 mg kg(-1)). Astaxanthin, mainly esterified (47.69-95.56%), but also unesterified (4.445-2.31%), was the predominant carotenoid and contributed 66.64-95.26% of the total carotenoids in all species. beta-carotene, echinenone, canthaxanthin, astacene, zeaxanthin, and some unidentified carotenoids were also detected. All-trans-astaxanthin was the predominant geometrical isomer and 9-cis and 13-cis were the major cis isomers. Two other isomers, 15-cis and di-cis-astaxanthin, were also detected. The stereoisomers (3S, 3'S) and (3S, 3'R)-astaxanthin were only observed in E. carinicauda, where (3'S, 3'S)-astaxanthin contributed more than 96% to the total astaxanthin content. In contrast, all three possible stereoisomers were detected in P. monodon, F. chinensis, and L. vannamei and the relative levels of these stereoisomers were similar, 25.37-39.11% of (3S, 3'S)-astaxanthin, 38.85-52.01% of (3S, 3'R)-astaxanthin, and 14.07-29.89 % of (3R, 3'R)-astaxanthin. The astaxanthin-enriched waste, particularly the cephalothorax generated from L. vannamei, is suggested as a good source of natural astaxanthin available by further processing. These results provide some valuable information on carotenoid characteristics of cultured shrimps, especially the specific configurations of astaxanthin.
关键词	astaxanthin carotenoid distribution geometric isomers stereoisomers
DOI	10.1093/jcbiol/ruy049
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1706209] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31572639] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1706209] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31572639]
WOS研究方向	Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Zoology
WOS类目	Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Zoology
WOS记录号	WOS:000456690400001
出版者	OXFORD UNIV PRESS
引用统计	被引频次：29[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/160624
专题	实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者	Huang, Bo; Liu, Jianguo
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 3.Hainan Univ, Ocean Coll, Haikou 570228, Hainan, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
第一作者单位	中国科学院海洋研究所
通讯作者单位	中国科学院海洋研究所
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Su, Fang,Huang, Bo,Liu, Jianguo. The carotenoids of shrimps (Decapoda: Caridea and Dendrobranchiata) cultured in China[J]. JOURNAL OF CRUSTACEAN BIOLOGY,2018,38(5):523-530.
APA	Su, Fang,Huang, Bo,&Liu, Jianguo.(2018).The carotenoids of shrimps (Decapoda: Caridea and Dendrobranchiata) cultured in China.JOURNAL OF CRUSTACEAN BIOLOGY,38(5),523-530.
MLA	Su, Fang,et al."The carotenoids of shrimps (Decapoda: Caridea and Dendrobranchiata) cultured in China".JOURNAL OF CRUSTACEAN BIOLOGY 38.5(2018):523-530.

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