Tide-induced bedload transport pathways in a multiple-sand-ridge system offshore of Hainan Island in the Beibu Gulf, northwest South China Sea | |
Ma, Xiaochuan1,2; Li, Jinyuan3,4,5; Yan, Jun1,2 | |
2018-10-01 | |
发表期刊 | EARTH SURFACE PROCESSES AND LANDFORMS |
ISSN | 0197-9337 |
卷号 | 43期号:13页码:2738-2753 |
通讯作者 | Ma, Xiaochuan(mxch@qdio.ac.cn) |
摘要 | Modern sand transport pathways in a multiple-sand-ridge system are elusive and have rarely been studied in recent years. We report herein a field with four en echelon linear sand ridges offshore of Hainan Island in the Beibu Gulf and describe the distribution and morphology of these sand ridges in detail for the first time. Dune crest comparisons and seismic profiles are also interpreted to assess sand transport over the dunes. Based on a Delft 3D model, regional tidal currents and tide-induced bedload transport in the multiple-sand-ridge system were simulated to provide insights into the related bedload transport paths. The results show that bedload transport and residual flows are mostly directed to the south on the east side of the sand ridges and to the north on the west side, and these differences coincide with dune asymmetries and migrations. Cross-ridge transport is weak and mostly converges on the crests of sand ridges from the two flanks. The bedload transport is unbalanced on either flank of the sand ridges, thus leading to the asymmetry and crest kinks of the sand ridges. A distinct correlation is not observed between the net cross-ridge sand transport and sand ridge asymmetry. In this system, cross-swale transport is significant between the neighboring sand ridges and helps construct the bedload transport circulation in the swales. Sand accretion also occurs in the swales and benefits from the southwestward bedload transport from the north end of sand ridge 3. Distinct evidence has not been found for closed bedload transport circulation around sand ridges in this multiple-sand-ridge system, although limited clockwise current vortices develop on several sand ridges. Additional field observations and simulations are required to characterize the suspended load transport in a multiple-sand-ridge system, and the effects of local sand supply conditions on sand transport also need further evaluation. Copyright (c) 2018 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
关键词 | bedload transport sand ridge dune Delft 3D model Beibu Gulf |
DOI | 10.1002/esp.4428 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41406061] ; National Programme on Global Change and Air-Sea Interaction[GASI-GEOGE-02] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41406061] ; National Programme on Global Change and Air-Sea Interaction[GASI-GEOGE-02] |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology |
WOS类目 | Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000446558900005 |
出版者 | WILEY |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/160453 |
专题 | 海洋地质与环境重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Ma, Xiaochuan |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Qingdao, Peoples R China 2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Geol, Qingdao, Peoples R China 3.China Univ Geosci Beijing, Sch Ocean Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Guodian New Energy Technol Res Inst, Marine Geol & Hydrol Res Lab, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Zhong Neng Power Tech Dev Co Ltd, Beijing, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ma, Xiaochuan,Li, Jinyuan,Yan, Jun. Tide-induced bedload transport pathways in a multiple-sand-ridge system offshore of Hainan Island in the Beibu Gulf, northwest South China Sea[J]. EARTH SURFACE PROCESSES AND LANDFORMS,2018,43(13):2738-2753. |
APA | Ma, Xiaochuan,Li, Jinyuan,&Yan, Jun.(2018).Tide-induced bedload transport pathways in a multiple-sand-ridge system offshore of Hainan Island in the Beibu Gulf, northwest South China Sea.EARTH SURFACE PROCESSES AND LANDFORMS,43(13),2738-2753. |
MLA | Ma, Xiaochuan,et al."Tide-induced bedload transport pathways in a multiple-sand-ridge system offshore of Hainan Island in the Beibu Gulf, northwest South China Sea".EARTH SURFACE PROCESSES AND LANDFORMS 43.13(2018):2738-2753. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
Tide-induced bedload(3231KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论