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Study of the wind drag coefficient during the storm Xaver in the German Bight using data assimilation
Zheng, Xiangyang1,3; Mayerle, Roberto2; Wang, Yebao3; Zhang, Hua3
2018-09-01
发表期刊DYNAMICS OF ATMOSPHERES AND OCEANS
ISSN0377-0265
卷号83页码:64-74
通讯作者Zhang, Hua(hzhang@yic.ac.cn)
摘要Wind stress is the most important driving force for storm surge in coastal waters. Currently, the parameterization of wind stress is still not well developed and is the most uncertain parameters for storm surge models. In this paper, a storm surge model for the German Bight is developed using the model Delft3D. The data assimilation method, adjoint-free 4Dvar, which is relatively easier to be implemented than the adjoint method, is used to assimilate measured water level data into Delft3D. The storm surge prediction is more accurate when we adjusted the drag coefficient using the adjoint free data assimilation method, than in a companion forward model. The drag coefficient is consistent with results from previous studies. The wind drag coefficient is also calculated using results of a wave model. It has been found that the relation between the drag coefficient and wind speed is approximately linear in the deep water. But in the shallow water, wind drag coefficient shows larger variability due to the wave shoaling effect. The linear relation adjusted by data assimilation agrees well with that derived from a wave-related formula. It is also found that wave-related parameterization scheme is necessary for shallow waters.
关键词German Bight Wind drag coefficient 4Dvar Storm surge modeling
DOI10.1016/j.dynatmoce.2018.06.001
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Oceanography
WOS类目Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Oceanography
WOS记录号WOS:000444661800005
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
引用统计
被引频次:9[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/160166
专题中国科学院海洋研究所
通讯作者Zhang, Hua
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Univ Kiel, Res & Technol Ctr, Kiel, Germany
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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GB/T 7714
Zheng, Xiangyang,Mayerle, Roberto,Wang, Yebao,et al. Study of the wind drag coefficient during the storm Xaver in the German Bight using data assimilation[J]. DYNAMICS OF ATMOSPHERES AND OCEANS,2018,83:64-74.
APA Zheng, Xiangyang,Mayerle, Roberto,Wang, Yebao,&Zhang, Hua.(2018).Study of the wind drag coefficient during the storm Xaver in the German Bight using data assimilation.DYNAMICS OF ATMOSPHERES AND OCEANS,83,64-74.
MLA Zheng, Xiangyang,et al."Study of the wind drag coefficient during the storm Xaver in the German Bight using data assimilation".DYNAMICS OF ATMOSPHERES AND OCEANS 83(2018):64-74.
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