Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Wave Studies, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Observation of Near-Inertial Oscillations Induced by Energy Transformation during Typhoons | |
Hou, Huaqian1,2; Yu, Fei1; Nan, Feng1; Yang, Bing1; Guan, Shoude1; Zhang, Yuanzhi3 | |
2019 | |
发表期刊 | ENERGIES |
ISSN | 1996-1073 |
卷号 | 12期号:1页码:19 |
通讯作者 | Yu, Fei(yuf@qdio.ac.cn) ; Zhang, Yuanzhi(yuanzhizhang@cuhk.edu.hk) |
摘要 | Three typhoon events were selected to examine the impact of energy transformation on near-inertial oscillations (NIOs) using observations from a subsurface mooring, which was deployed at 125 degrees E and 18 degrees N on 26 September 2014 and recovered on 11 January 2016. Almost 16 months of continuous observations were undertaken, and three energetic NIO events were recorded, all generated by passing typhoons. The peak frequencies of these NIOs, 0.91 times of the local inertial frequency f, were all lower than the local inertial frequency f. The estimated vertical group velocities (C-gz) of the three NIO events were 11.9, 7.4, and 23.0 m d(-1), and were relatively small compared with observations from other oceans (i.e., 100 m d(-1)). The directions of the horizontal near-inertial currents changed four or five times between the depths of 40 and 800 m in all three NIO events, implying that typhoons in the northwest Pacific usually generate high-mode NIOs. The NIO currents were further decomposed by performing an empirical orthogonal function (EOF) analysis. The first and second EOF modes dominated the NIOs during each typhoon, accounting for more than 50% of the total variance. The peak frequencies of the first two EOF modes were less than f, but those of the third and fourth modes were higher than f. The frequencies of all the modes during non-typhoon periods were more than f. Our analysis indicates that the relatively small downward group velocity was caused by the frequent direction changes of the near-inertial currents with depth. |
关键词 | Near-inertial kinetic energy vertical group velocity near-inertial oscillations energy transformation |
DOI | 10.3390/en12010099 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | Global Change and Air Sea Interaction Project[GASI-02-PAC-STMSspr] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41421005] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1406401] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2016YFC1402003] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFC1403400] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFC1403400] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2016YFC1402003] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1406401] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41421005] ; Global Change and Air Sea Interaction Project[GASI-02-PAC-STMSspr] |
WOS研究方向 | Energy & Fuels |
WOS类目 | Energy & Fuels |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000460665000099 |
出版者 | MDPI |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/155280 |
专题 | 海洋环流与波动重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Yu, Fei; Zhang, Yuanzhi |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Wave Studies, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hou, Huaqian,Yu, Fei,Nan, Feng,et al. Observation of Near-Inertial Oscillations Induced by Energy Transformation during Typhoons[J]. ENERGIES,2019,12(1):19. |
APA | Hou, Huaqian,Yu, Fei,Nan, Feng,Yang, Bing,Guan, Shoude,&Zhang, Yuanzhi.(2019).Observation of Near-Inertial Oscillations Induced by Energy Transformation during Typhoons.ENERGIES,12(1),19. |
MLA | Hou, Huaqian,et al."Observation of Near-Inertial Oscillations Induced by Energy Transformation during Typhoons".ENERGIES 12.1(2019):19. |
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