Mitigation of harmful algal blooms using modified clays: Theory, mechanisms, and applications

doi:10.1016/j.hal.2017.09.004

	Mitigation of harmful algal blooms using modified clays: Theory, mechanisms, and applications
	Yu, Zhiming1,2,3 ; Song, Xiuxian1,2,3 ; Cao, Xihua1,2 ; Liu, Yang 1,3
	2017-11-01
发表期刊	HARMFUL ALGAE
卷号	69 页码:48-64
文章类型	Article
摘要	Clay dispersal is one of only a few mitigation methods for harmful algal blooms (HABs) ever applied in the field; however, low flocculation efficiency has always been the most significant drawback associated with natural unmodified clays. This review discusses key factors affecting the flocculation efficiency, based on results obtained in studies of the mechanisms underlying interactions between clay particles and HAB organisms. It further elaborates clay surface modification theory and methods for improving removal efficiency of HAB cells, followed by descriptions of various modified clays successfully prepared with removal efficiencies of HAB cells that are up to hundreds of times greater than natural clays and have lower dosing requirements of 4-10 t/km(2). Presently, modified clays are the most widely used method for the mitigation of HAB in the field in China. This review also evaluates potential ecological effects of modified clay disposal on water quality, typical aquatic organisms, benthic environments, and ecosystems. Both laboratory and field results have demonstrated that modified clays markedly can actually improve water quality after treatment and pose no negative effects on aquatic ecosystems. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词	Modified Clays Hab Mitigation Surface Modification Theory Preparation Method Applications In The Field Ecological Effects
DOI	10.1016/j.hal.2017.09.004
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000416186400005
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
版本	出版稿
条目标识符	http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/143281
专题	海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Yu, Zhiming,Song, Xiuxian,Cao, Xihua,et al. Mitigation of harmful algal blooms using modified clays: Theory, mechanisms, and applications[J]. HARMFUL ALGAE,2017,69:48-64.
APA	Yu, Zhiming,Song, Xiuxian,Cao, Xihua,&Liu, Yang.(2017).Mitigation of harmful algal blooms using modified clays: Theory, mechanisms, and applications.HARMFUL ALGAE,69,48-64.
MLA	Yu, Zhiming,et al."Mitigation of harmful algal blooms using modified clays: Theory, mechanisms, and applications".HARMFUL ALGAE 69(2017):48-64.

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