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Taking climate, land use, and social economy into estimation of carbon budget in the Guanzhong-Tianshui Economic Region of China | |
Li, Ting1; Li, Jing1; Zhou, Zixiang2; Wang, Yanze1; Yang, Xiaonan3; Qin, Keyu4; Liu, Jingya1 | |
2017-04-01 | |
发表期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH |
卷号 | 24期号:11页码:10466-10480 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Carbon sequestration is an indispensable ecosystem service provided by soil and vegetation, so mapping and valuing the carbon budget by considering both ecological and social factors is an important trend in evaluating ecosystem services. In this work, we established multiple scenarios to evaluate the impacts of land use change, population growth, carbon emission per capita, and carbon markets on carbon budget. We quantified carbon sinks (aboveground and belowground) under different scenarios, using the Carnegie-AmesStanford Approach (CASA) model and an improved carbon cycle process model, and studied carbon sources caused by human activities by analyzing the spatial distribution of human population and carbon emission per capita. We also assessed the net present value (NPV) for carbon budgets under different carbon price and discount rate scenarios using NPV model. Our results indicate that the carbon budget of Guanzhong-Tianshui Economic Region is surplus: Carbon sinks range from 1.50 x 10(10) to 1.54 x 10(10) t, while carbon sources caused by human activities range from 2.76 x 10(5) to 7.60 x 105 t. And the NPV for carbon deficits range from 3.20 x 10(11) RMB to 1.52 x 10(12) RMB. From the perspective of ecological management, deforestation, urban sprawl, population growth, and excessive carbon consumption are considered as the main challenges in balancing carbon sources and sinks. Levying carbon tax would be a considerable option when decision maker develops carbon emission reduction policies. Our results provide a scientific and credible reference for harmonious and sustainable development in the Guanzhong-Tianshui Economic Region of China. |
关键词 | Carbon Budget Scenario The Guanzhong-tianshui Economic Region |
DOI | 10.1007/s11356-017-8483-x |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000399401700055 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
版本 | 出版稿 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/136711 |
专题 | 海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Shaanxi Normal Univ, Coll Tourism & Environm, Xian 710000, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Xian Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Geomat, Xian 710054, Peoples R China 3.Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Ting,Li, Jing,Zhou, Zixiang,et al. Taking climate, land use, and social economy into estimation of carbon budget in the Guanzhong-Tianshui Economic Region of China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2017,24(11):10466-10480. |
APA | Li, Ting.,Li, Jing.,Zhou, Zixiang.,Wang, Yanze.,Yang, Xiaonan.,...&Liu, Jingya.(2017).Taking climate, land use, and social economy into estimation of carbon budget in the Guanzhong-Tianshui Economic Region of China.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,24(11),10466-10480. |
MLA | Li, Ting,et al."Taking climate, land use, and social economy into estimation of carbon budget in the Guanzhong-Tianshui Economic Region of China".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 24.11(2017):10466-10480. |
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文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
Taking climate, land(8827KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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