Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Wave Studies, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
The impact of global warming on Kuroshio Extension and its southern recirculation using CMIP5 experiments with a high-resolution climate model MIROC4h | |
Zhang, Xing1,2; Wang, Qiang1,3; Mu, Mu1,3 | |
2017-02-01 | |
发表期刊 | THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY |
卷号 | 127期号:3-4页码:815-827 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Responses of the Kuroshio Extension (KE) and its southern recirculation gyre (SRG) to global warming are investigated using CMIP5 experiments with a high-resolution climate model MIROC4h. The results show that MIROC4h well reproduces the essential features of the KE system and its low-frequency variations. In three-member-ensemble future climate experiments (with a medium mitigation emissions scenario RCP4.5), the strengths of the KE and its SRG increase, relative to the prescribed historical run with natural and anthropogenic forcing. By investigating the mechanism resulting in these variations of the KE and its SRG, it turns out that wind stress changes and ocean stratification changes both contribute to the enhancement of the KE and its SRG. Specifically, the wind stress changes increase upper ocean momentum in the SRG region. Meanwhile, the increased stratifications hinder the transfer of momentum from the upper ocean to the deeper ocean. Besides, the strengthened ocean stratification could enhance the eddy kinetic energy (EKE) in the downstream KE region, which can feedback to intensify the SRG. As a result, the strength of the SRG increases under global warming condition. Then the intensification of the SRG leads to large acceleration of the KE. Eventually, both the KE and its SRG intensify. |
DOI | 10.1007/s00704-015-1672-y |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000393667700023 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
版本 | 出版稿 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/136384 |
专题 | 海洋环流与波动重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Funct Lab Ocean Dynam & Climate, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 海洋环流与波动重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Xing,Wang, Qiang,Mu, Mu. The impact of global warming on Kuroshio Extension and its southern recirculation using CMIP5 experiments with a high-resolution climate model MIROC4h[J]. THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY,2017,127(3-4):815-827. |
APA | Zhang, Xing,Wang, Qiang,&Mu, Mu.(2017).The impact of global warming on Kuroshio Extension and its southern recirculation using CMIP5 experiments with a high-resolution climate model MIROC4h.THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY,127(3-4),815-827. |
MLA | Zhang, Xing,et al."The impact of global warming on Kuroshio Extension and its southern recirculation using CMIP5 experiments with a high-resolution climate model MIROC4h".THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY 127.3-4(2017):815-827. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
The impact of global(3219KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论